[英]C# Newtonsoft deserialize JSON array
I'm trying to deserialize an array using Newtonsoft so i can display files from a cloud based server in a listbox but i always end up getting this error no matter what i try: 我正在尝试使用Newtonsoft对数组进行反序列化,因此我可以在列表框中显示来自基于云的服务器的文件,但无论我尝试什么,我总是会收到此错误:
Newtonsoft.Json.JsonReaderException: 'Unexpected character encountered while parsing value: [.
Newtonsoft.Json.JsonReaderException:'解析值时遇到意外的字符:[。 Path '[0].priv', line 4, position 15.'
路径'[0] .priv',第4行,第15位。'
Thisis an example try to deserialize: 这是一个尝试反序列化的示例:
[
{
"code": 200,
"priv": [
{
"file": "file.txt",
"ext": "txt",
"size": "104.86"
},
{
"file": "file2.exe",
"ext": "exe",
"size": "173.74"
},
],
"pub": [
{
"file": "file.txt",
"ext": "txt",
"size": "104.86"
},
{
"file": "file2.exe",
"ext": "exe",
"size": "173.74"
}
]
}
]
I tried using a C# Class like this: 我尝试使用像这样的C#类:
public class ListJson
{
[JsonProperty("pub")]
public List List { get; set; }
}
public class List
{
[JsonProperty("file")]
public string File { get; set; }
[JsonProperty("ext")]
public string Ext { get; set; }
[JsonProperty("size")]
public string Size { get; set; }
}
[JsonProperty("priv")]
public List List { get; set; }
}
public class List
{
[JsonProperty("file")]
public string File { get; set; }
[JsonProperty("ext")]
public string Ext { get; set; }
[JsonProperty("size")]
public string Size { get; set; }
}
And deserialize with: 并反序列化:
List<list> fetch = Newtonsoft.Json.JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<List<list>>(json);
The correct C# class structure for your JSON is the following: JSON的正确C#类结构如下:
public class FileEntry
{
public string file { get; set; }
public string ext { get; set; }
public string size { get; set; }
}
public class FileList
{
public int code { get; set; }
public List<FileEntry> priv { get; set; }
public List<FileEntry> pub { get; set; }
}
Deserializing it in this way: 以这种方式反序列化:
var fetch = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<FileList[]>(json);
var fileList = fetch.First(); // here we have a single FileList object
As said in the other answer, creating a class called List
doesn't automagically turn it into a collection of objects. 如在另一个答案中所述,创建一个名为
List
的类不会自动将其转换为对象集合。 You need to declare the types to be deserialized from an array a collection type (eg List<T>
, T[]
, etc.). 您需要从数组中声明要反序列化的类型集合类型(例如
List<T>
, T[]
等)。
Small tip: when in doubt, use json2csharp.com to generate strongly typed classes from a json string. 小提示:如有疑问,请使用json2csharp.com从json字符串生成强类型类。
At the moment List
has a single List
instance called priv
, which despite the name: doesn't make it a list. 目前,
List
有一个名为priv
List
实例,尽管名称为:不会使其成为列表。 To deserialize a JSON array ( "priv": [...]
), it needs to an array or list-like type, for example List<T>
for some T
. 要反序列化JSON数组(
"priv": [...]
),它需要一个数组或类似列表的类型,例如某些T
List<T>
。 Presumably a List<FileThing>
, if we assume that FileThing
is actually the second type called List
(you have 2). 如果我们假设
FileThing
实际上是名为List
的第二种类型(你有2),那么可能是List<FileThing>
。
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