[英]How to implement real-time live messaging jQuery Ajax Mysql Php
I'm writting a very simple chat application. 我正在编写一个非常简单的聊天应用程序。 I have written a code that works at inserting data in database without refreshing the page. 我编写了一个代码,该代码可在不刷新页面的情况下在数据库中插入数据。 But when I test with two users at the same time, I can only see what the other user sent to me when I send a new message. 但是,当我同时与两个用户进行测试时,我只能在发送新消息时看到另一个用户向我发送的内容。 How can I make it more live? 如何使它更生动? I spent the entire day reading on Websockets (specifically socket.io, ratchet) and long-polling. 我整天都在阅读Websockets(特别是socket.io,棘轮)和长时间轮询。 I found interesting solutions around here but I'm looking to implement it with the code I have already written and it's confusing me. 我在这里找到了有趣的解决方案,但是我希望使用已经编写的代码来实现它,这使我感到困惑。 I'm using a php while statement to get data from database. 我正在使用php while语句从数据库获取数据。
Working Ajax code 工作的Ajax代码
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$("#buttons").click(function(){
var fromuserid = $("#fromUserId").val();
var touserid = $("#toUserId").val();
var chatMessage = $("#chatMessage").val();
// stored in database.
var dataString = 'fromUserId='+ fromuserid + '&toUserId='+ touserid + '&chatMessage='+ chatMessage;
// AJAX
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: "chat.php",
data: dataString,
cache: true,
success: function(response){
$("#displayMessage").html(response);
$("#chatForm").trigger("reset");
}
});
return false;
});
});
</script>
while statement while语句
<div id='displayMessage' style='height: 480px; padding:5%; overflow-x:hidden;'>
<?php
$chatmsgQ="SELECT * FROM ve_chat c
WHERE c.isActive='1' AND (c.fromUserId='$loginid_session'
OR c.toUserId='$loginid_session')";
$chatmsgresult= mysqli_query($db,$chatmsgQ);
while($chatmsg= mysqli_fetch_array($chatmsgresult)){?>
<?php if($chatmsg['fromUserId']==$loginid_session):?>
<!-- user one -->
<p class='bubble pull-left'><?=$chatmsg['message'];?></p>
<?php elseif($chatmsg['fromUserId']!=$loginid_session):?>
<!-- user two-->
<p class='bubbleother pull-right'><?=$chatmsg['message'];?></p>
<?php endif;?>
<?php } ;?>
</div>
PHP isn't really the best language to use when it comes to push messages, it's really built around typical get/response kinda flows. PHP并不是真正用于推送消息的最佳语言,它实际上是基于典型的获取/响应类流程构建的。
http://www.nodejs.org and http://socket.io/ hey're very easy to get setup, and will play well with you using php for the majority of your work, then using node to deal with push messages kinda stuff. http://www.nodejs.org和http://socket.io/非常容易设置,并且在大多数工作中使用php与您一起玩得很好,然后使用node处理推送消息有点东西。
To make your application more live, you need to use setInterval
method. 为了使您的应用程序更加生动,您需要使用setInterval
方法。 Use this project Simple php, ajax and mysql chat application. 使用此项目的简单php,ajax和mysql聊天应用程序。
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