[英]how to overload operator<< when i have two objects??(has a relationship)
I want to additionaly display the age of object but i do not know how to call object date in function ostream since it takes only two arguments. 我想另外显示对象的年龄,但是我不知道如何在函数ostream中调用对象日期,因为它仅需要两个参数。 Any suggestions??
有什么建议么?? Do i need to create a virtual operator and inherite Date?
我需要创建一个虚拟运算符并继承Date吗?
#ifndef HEARTRATE_H
#define HEARTRATE_H
#include <string>
#include <iostream>
#include "Date.h"
using std::string;
using std::cout;
using std::endl;
class HeartRate
{
public:
HeartRate(string fn,string ln,Date d);
string getfname();
string getlname();
Date getAge(Date& d);
inline void printH(){
cout<<Fname<<Lname<<date.getday()<<"/"<<date.getmonth()<<"/"<<date.getyear()<<"/"<<endl;
}
friend std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os,const HeartRate& hr){
os<<"First name: "<<hr.Fname<<endl;
os<<"Last name: "<<hr.Lname<<endl;
//I want to additional display the age of the object.
os<<"The Date of birth is: "<<
return os;
}
protected:
string Fname;
string Lname;
Date date;
};
class Date
{
public:
Date(int d,int m,int y);
int getday(){return day;}
int getmonth(){return month;}
int getyear(){return year;}
inline void print(){
cout<<day<<"/"<<month<<"/"<<year;
}
protected:
int day;
int month;
int year;
};
#endif
You have also to overload the insertion operator for the class Date
to be able to use it for objects of that class: 您还必须重载
Date
类的插入运算符,以便能够将其用于该类的对象:
class Date
{
public:
friend ostream& operator << (ostream& out, const Date& theDate){
out << theDate.day << " / " << theDate.month << " / "
<< theDate.year;
return out;
}
protected:
int day;
int month;
int year;
};
Now in your class HeartRate
you can simply write: 现在,在您的
HeartRate
类中,您可以简单地编写:
friend std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os,const HeartRate& hr){
os<<"First name: "<<hr.Fname<<endl;
os<<"Last name: "<<hr.Lname<<endl;
//I want to additional display the age of the object.
os << "The Date of birth is: "<< hr.date;
return os;
}
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