[英]SQL / SQlite nested select in having clause
I was playing a bit with sqlite and encountered the following problem: it looks like it is not possible to nest a subquery in a having clause 我正在玩sqlite并遇到以下问题:看起来无法在子句中嵌套子查询
When I try to call a query with: 当我尝试使用以下命令调用查询时:
... having count(select * from produkt) > 1
I get the error: 我收到错误:
OperationalError: near "select": syntax error OperationalError:接近“select”:语法错误
While executing 执行时
... having count(1) > 1
everything is fine 一切顺利
Would you have any workarounds for that? 你有任何解决方法吗?
edit2: EDIT2:
I want to write this: 我想写这个:
select distinct standort.name, standort.ort
from produktion
join standort on id_standort = standort.id
join produkt on id_produkt = produkt.id
where produkt.gewicht < 1
EXCEPT
select distinct standort.name, standort.ort
from produktion
join standort on id_standort = standort.id
join produkt on id_produkt = produkt.id
where produkt.kategorie = "Spiel"
In a more elegant way, using "having" 以更优雅的方式,使用“拥有”
Cheers and thanks a lot! 干杯,非常感谢!
Wojtek WOJTEK
I think this fits your intention better than your current select 我认为这比你当前的选择更符合你的意图
SELECT ...
FROM Standort
JOIN produktion ...
JOIN produkt ...
WHERE product.kategorie != "Spiel" AND produkt.gewicht > 1
I'm not sure in what context you would do this, but this is syntactically correct: 我不确定你会在什么情况下这样做,但这在语法上是正确的:
having (select count(*) from produkt) > 1
EDIT: 编辑:
For your actual question, this query is simpler: 对于您的实际问题,此查询更简单:
select s.name, s.ort
from produktion pn join
standort s
on pn.id_standort = s.id join
produkt p
on pn.id_produkt = p.id
group by s.name, s.ort
having sum(case when p.gewicht < 1 then 1 else 0 end) > 0 and
sum(case when p.kategorie = 'Spiel' then 1 else 0 end) = 0;
This returns all s.name
/ s.ort
combinations that have a "gewicht" less than 1 and no "kategorie" called 'Spiel'
. 这将返回“gewicht”小于1且没有“kategorie”称为'Spiel'
所有s.name
/ s.ort
组合。
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