如何将文件保存到 python 中的特定目录？

Question

Currently, I am using this code to save a downloaded file but it is placing them in the same folder where it is being run from.

r = requests.get(url)  
with open('file_name.pdf', 'wb') as f:
    f.write(r.content)

How would I save the downloaded file to another directory of my choice?

Answer 1

Or if in Linux, try:

# To save to an absolute path.
r = requests.get(url)  
with open('/path/I/want/to/save/file/to/file_name.pdf', 'wb') as f:
    f.write(r.content)


# To save to a relative path.
r = requests.get(url)  
with open('folder1/folder2/file_name.pdf', 'wb') as f:
    f.write(r.content)

See open() function docs for more details.

Answer 2

You can just give open a full file path or a relative file path

r = requests.get(url)  
with open(r'C:\path\to\save\file_name.pdf', 'wb') as f:
    f.write(r.content)

Answer 3

只要您可以访问该目录，就可以将file_name.pdf'更改为'/path_to_directory_you_want_to_save/file_name.pdf' file_name.pdf' '/path_to_directory_you_want_to_save/file_name.pdf' ，这应该可以执行您想要的操作。

Answer 4

Here is a quicker solution:

r = requests.get(url) 
open('/path/to/directory/file_name.pdf', 'wb').write(r.content)