[英]Test connected component in React/Redux
I am trying test my connected component of my React/Redux app and I wrote some test case which actually throws the error: 我正在尝试测试我的React / Redux应用程序的已连接组件,并且编写了一些实际引发错误的测试用例:
App component › shows account info and debits and credits`
Invariant Violation: Could not find "store" in either the context or props of "Connect(AccountInfo)". Either wrap the root component in a <Provider>, or explicitly pass "store" as a prop to "Connect(AccountInfo)".
The test case which trow an error app.test.js
is below. 引发错误
app.test.js
如下。 And my problem is that I don't understand what should I wrap here by Connect()
because I didn't use AccountInfo
here: 我的问题是我不明白应该通过
Connect()
在这里包装什么,因为我没有在这里使用AccountInfo
:
import React from 'react';
import { mount } from 'enzyme';
import { Provider } from 'react-redux';
import App from './App';
import * as actions from '../../actions';
function setup() {
const props = {
errorMessage: null,
actions
};
const enzymeWrapper = mount(<App {...props} />);
return {
props,
enzymeWrapper,
};
}
describe('App component', () => {
it('shows account info and debits and credits`', () => {
const {enzymeWrapper} = setup();
expect(enzymeWrapper.find('.account-info').exists()).toBe(true);
expect(enzymeWrapper.find('.debits-and-credits').exists()).toBe(true);
});
it('shows error message', () => {
const {enzymeWrapper} = setup();
enzymeWrapper.setProps({ errorMessage: 'Service Unavailable' });
expect(enzymeWrapper.find('.error-message').exists()).toBe(true);
});
});
My containers/app.js
: 我的
containers/app.js
:
import { connect } from 'react-redux';
import { bindActionCreators } from 'redux';
import * as actions from '../actions';
import AppComponent from '../components/App/App';
const mapStateToProps = state => ({
isFetching: state.balance.isFetching,
errorMessage: state.errorMessage,
});
const mapDispatchToProps = dispatch => ({
actions: bindActionCreators(actions, dispatch),
});
const AppContainer = connect(mapStateToProps, mapDispatchToProps)(AppComponent);
export default AppContainer;
The component app.js
: 组件
app.js
:
import React, { Component } from 'react';
import ErrorMessage from '../../containers/ErrorMessage';
import AccountInfo from '../../containers/AccountInfo';
import DebitsAndCredits from '../../containers/DebitsAndCredits';
import './App.css';
const AppComponent = () =>
<div className="app">
<AccountInfo />
<DebitsAndCredits />
</div>;
export class App extends Component {
componentWillMount() {
const { actions } = this.props;
actions.fetchBalance();
}
render() {
const { errorMessage } = this.props;
return errorMessage ? <ErrorMessage /> : <AppComponent />;
}
}
export default App;
UPD: UPD:
I updated my test case and now it looks like: 我更新了测试用例,现在看起来像:
import React from 'react';
import { mount } from 'enzyme';
import { Provider } from 'react-redux';
import configureMockStore from 'redux-mock-store';
import createSagaMiddleware from 'redux-saga';
import { initialState } from '../../reducers/balance/balance';
import App from './App';
import * as actions from '../../actions';
const middlewares = [createSagaMiddleware];
const mockStore = configureMockStore(middlewares);
const store = mockStore(initialState);
function setup() {
const props = {
errorMessage: null,
actions,
};
const enzymeWrapper = mount(
<Provider store={store}>
<App {...props} />
</Provider>
);
return {
props,
enzymeWrapper,
};
}
describe('App component', () => {
it('shows account info and debits and credits`', () => {
const { enzymeWrapper } = setup();
expect(enzymeWrapper.find('.account-info').exists()).toBe(true);
expect(enzymeWrapper.find('.debits-and-credits').exists()).toBe(true);
});
it('shows error message', () => {
const { enzymeWrapper } = setup();
enzymeWrapper.setProps({ errorMessage: 'Service Unavailable' });
expect(enzymeWrapper.find('.error-message').exists()).toBe(true);
});
});
And my error now is: 现在我的错误是:
App component › shows account info and debits and credits`
TypeError: Cannot read property 'account' of undefined
UPD 2: UPD 2:
My initialState
which I put when I create mocked store: 我在创建模拟商店时输入的
initialState
:
const initialState = {
isFetching: false,
account: {},
currency: '',
debitsAndCredits: [],
};
My AccountInfo
component: 我的
AccountInfo
组件:
import React from 'react';
const AccountInfo = ({ account, currency }) =>
<header className="account-info">
<p>{account.name}</p>
<p>
IBAN: {account.iban}<br />
Balance: {account.balance}<br />
Currency: {currency}<br />
</p>
</header>;
export default AccountInfo;
For testing the connected component, you need to mock the provider as well, since the connect picks state variables from redux store. 为了测试连接的组件,您还需要模拟提供程序,因为连接会从redux存储中选择状态变量。
Do this 做这个
const enzymeWrapper = mount (<Provider store={mockStore}><App {...props}/></Provider>)
You need to mock the redux store too. 您还需要模拟redux存储。
Edit 1: 编辑1:
Just looking at your AccountInfo component it tells me that you are expecting account in the props here. 只要查看您的AccountInfo组件,它就会告诉我您在此处的道具中期望帐户。
AccountInfo = ({account}) =>
So that means App.js has to pass down the accounts' value in the props. 因此,这意味着App.js必须在道具中传递帐户的值。 Same thing goes for currency.
货币也一样。
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