从javascript网页获取设备ip地址时出现问题

Question

I have this JavaScript code in my webpage:

const configDefault = {

  Bot: {
    // initial sessionAttributes
    sessionAttributes: {},

  },

};

Now What I want is to set the sessionAttributes with the ip address of the device on which this webpage is opened by the user. Based on this SO post I wrote this code to get the ip address of the device but I am having issue in first extracting the ip address out of the returned json object and then integrating this piece so that sessionAttributes in my code above is set with the ip address :

function myIP() {
    $.getJSON('//freegeoip.net/json/?callback=?', function(data) {
  JSON.stringify(data, null, 2));
});
}

The json object in above code return following sample structure. I want to get ip field out of it and set it to sessionAttributes in my code at the top:

{
  "ip": "116.12.250.1",
  "country_code": "SG",
  "country_name": "Singapore",
  "region_code": "01",
  "region_name": "Central Singapore Community Development Council",
  "city": "Singapore",
  "zip_code": "",
  "time_zone": "Asia/Singapore",
  "latitude": 1.2931,
  "longitude": 103.8558,
  "metro_code": 0
}

I am new to JavaScript so I am unable to find a way to do this. Can anyone help me in structuring this right way?

Update: My current code is at http://js.do/code/158408 . I am getting error on $ sign when I run it

const configDefault = {

      Bot: {
        // initial sessionAttributes
        sessionAttributes: {},

      },

    };

function myIP() {
        $.getJSON('//freegeoip.net/json/?callback=?', function(data) {
      return JSON.parse(data);
    });
    }

const ipInformation = myIP();
configDefault.Bot.sessionAttributes.ip = ipipInformation.ip;

Answer 1

You should use JSON.parse instead of stringify.

const ipInformation = JSON.parse(data);

console.log(ipInformation.ip);

const configDefault = {
  Bot: {
    // initial sessionAttributes
    sessionAttributes: {},
  },
};

configDefault.Bot.sessionAttributes.ip = ipipInformation.ip;

console.log(configDefault);

or if you wanted all of ipInformation in sessionAttributes.

configDefault.Bot.sessionAttributes = ipipInformation;

As $.getJSON is async, you'll need to do all the work inside the callback:

let configDefault = {
  Bot: {
    // initial sessionAttributes
    sessionAttributes: {}
  }
};

function myIP(configDefault) {
  $.getJSON("//freegeoip.net/json/?callback=?", function(data) {
    const ipInformation = JSON.parse(data);
    configDefault.Bot.sessionAttributes.ip = ipInformation.ip;
    console.log(configDefault);
    return configDefault;
  });
}

configDefault = myIP(configDefault );