[英]In an onclick handler, how can I detect whether shift was pressed?
我如何编写一个onclick处理程序,为常规点击做一件事,为点击点击做另外一件事?
You can look at the click event's shiftKey property. 您可以查看click事件的shiftKey属性。
window.addEventListener("click", function(e) { if (e.shiftKey) console.log("Shift, yay!"); }, false);
<p>Click in here somewhere, then shift-click.</p>
You need to make sure you pass event
as a parameter to your onclick
function. 您需要确保将event
作为参数传递给onclick
函数。 You can pass other parameters as well. 您也可以传递其他参数。
<html>
<head>
<script type="text/javascript">
function doSomething(event, chkbox)
{
if (event.shiftKey)
alert('Shift key was pressed while picking ' + chkbox.value);
else
alert('You picked ' + chkbox.value);
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<h3>Pick a Color</h3>
<input type="radio" name="myColors" onclick="doSomething(event, this)" value="Red" /> Red<br/>
<input type="radio" name="myColors" onclick="doSomething(event, this)" value="Green" /> Green<br/>
<input type="radio" name="myColors" onclick="doSomething(event, this)" value="Blue" /> Blue<br/>
</body>
</html>
The event fired from the DOM ought to contain a shiftKey
(or equivalent) property indicating the state of the shift key when the event was fired; 从DOM触发的事件应该包含一个shiftKey
(或等效)属性,指示触发事件时shift键的状态; see, eg https://developer.mozilla.org/en/DOM/event.shiftKey for an example. 例如, 请参阅https://developer.mozilla.org/en/DOM/event.shiftKey 。
If you're using a JavaScript/DOM wrapping library such as YUI, Prototype or jQuery, any differences in implementation ought not to be an issue. 如果您正在使用诸如YUI,Prototype或jQuery之类的JavaScript / DOM包装库,那么实现中的任何差异都不应成为问题。
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