[英]Match any word of a List/Array in a Sentence java
I have an List
of word like below 我有一个如下所示的单词List
List<String> forbiddenWordList = Arrays.asList("LATE", "S/O", "SO", "W/O", "WO");
How can I understand a String
Contains any one of the word of the List
. 如何理解String
包含List
任何一个单词。 like.... 喜欢....
String name1 = "Adam Smith"; // false (not found)
String name2 = "Late H Milton"; // true (found Late)
String name3 = "S/O Furi Kerman"; // true (found S/O)
String name4 = "Conl Faruk"; // false (not found)
String name5 = "Furi Kerman WO"; // true (found WO)
Regular Expression highly appreciated. 正则表达高度赞赏。
boolean containsForbiddenName = forbiddenWordList.stream()
.anyMatch(forbiddenName -> name.toLowerCase()
.contains(forbiddenName.toLowerCase()));
turn the list to a string with the | 将列表转换为带有|的字符串 delimiter 分隔符
String listDelimited = String.join("|", forbiddenWordList ) String listDelimited = String.join(“|”,forbiddenWordList)
create the regex 创建正则表达式
Pattern forbiddenWordPattern = Pattern.compile(listDelimited , Pattern.CASE_INSENSITIVE); 模式forbiddenWordPattern = Pattern.compile(listDelimited,Pattern.CASE_INSENSITIVE);
test your text 测试你的文字
boolean hasForbiddenWord = forbiddenWordPattern.matcher(text).find(); boolean hasForbiddenWord = forbiddenWordPattern.matcher(text).find();
(similar to the answer of @Maurice Perry) (类似于@Maurice Perry的回答)
You can use like this : 你可以像这样使用:
Iteration over words ( stream
) and returns true if any words (named w
) match with the condition ( contains
) 对单词 ( stream
)进行迭代,如果任何单词(名为w
)与条件( contains
)匹配,则返回true
public static boolean isForbidden(String word, List<String> words) {
return words.stream().anyMatch(w -> (word.toLowerCase().contains(w.toLowerCase())));
}
Using regex , it will build the pattern itself from the List
使用正则表达式 ,它将从List
构建模式本身
public static boolean isForbidden1(String word, List<String> words) {
String forbiddenWordPattern = String.join("|", words);
return Pattern.compile(forbiddenWordPattern, Pattern.CASE_INSENSITIVE)
.matcher(word)
.find();
}
The list can be expressed as a pattern: 该列表可以表示为一种模式:
Pattern forbiddenWordPattern
= Pattern.compile("LATE|S/O|SO|W/O|WO", Pattern.CASE_INSENSITIVE);
To test the presence of a word in a text, you would do: 要测试文本中是否存在单词,您可以:
boolean hasForbiddenWord = forbiddenWordPattern.matcher(text).find();
Finally I have got a Solution myself with the help all of you.... 最后,我自己帮助了所有人......
String regex = String.join("|", forbiddenWordList.stream().map(word -> "\\b" + word + "\\b").collect(Collectors.toList()));
Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile(regex, Pattern.CASE_INSENSITIVE);
System.out.println(pattern.matcher(name).find());
The word boundary ( \\\\b
) helps to find exact word, not the matched text. 单词边界( \\\\b
)有助于找到确切的单词,而不是匹配的文本。 Thanks everyone for helping. 谢谢大家的帮助。
声明:本站的技术帖子网页,遵循CC BY-SA 4.0协议,如果您需要转载,请注明本站网址或者原文地址。任何问题请咨询:yoyou2525@163.com.