[英]How to change my WCF service to RESTful service in VS2017?
I'm using Visual Studio 2017 and I have write a small WCF Service Application (Visual C#)
. 我正在使用Visual Studio 2017,并且编写了一个小型WCF Service Application (Visual C#)
。
Now I'm trying to make it RESTful so that I can access the member function in my web browser. 现在,我正在尝试使其成为RESTful,以便可以在Web浏览器中访问成员函数。
This is my IService1.cs
file: 这是我的IService1.cs
文件:
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Runtime.Serialization;
using System.ServiceModel;
using System.ServiceModel.Web;
using System.Text;
namespace WcfService {
[ServiceContract]
public interface IService1 {
[OperationContract]
[WebGet(UriTemplate="/getdata",RequestFormat =WebMessageFormat.Xml,ResponseFormat =WebMessageFormat.Xml,BodyStyle =WebMessageBodyStyle.Bare)]
//[WebGet]
string GetData();
}
}
And this is my Web.config
file: 这是我的Web.config
文件:
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<configuration>
<appSettings>
<add key="aspnet:UseTaskFriendlySynchronizationContext" value="true" />
</appSettings>
<system.web>
<compilation debug="true" targetFramework="4.5.2" />
<httpRuntime targetFramework="4.5.2"/>
</system.web>
<system.serviceModel>
<behaviors>
<serviceBehaviors>
<behavior>
<!-- To avoid disclosing metadata information, set the values below to false before deployment -->
<serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="true" httpsGetEnabled="true"/>
<!-- To receive exception details in faults for debugging purposes, set the value below to true. Set to false before deployment to avoid disclosing exception information -->
<serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="false"/>
</behavior>
</serviceBehaviors>
</behaviors>
<protocolMapping>
<add binding="basicHttpsBinding" scheme="https" />
</protocolMapping>
<serviceHostingEnvironment aspNetCompatibilityEnabled="true" multipleSiteBindingsEnabled="true" />
</system.serviceModel>
<system.webServer>
<modules runAllManagedModulesForAllRequests="true"/>
<!--
To browse web app root directory during debugging, set the value below to true.
Set to false before deployment to avoid disclosing web app folder information.
-->
<directoryBrowse enabled="true"/>
</system.webServer>
</configuration>
After pressing F5, I visited http://localhost:52110/Service1.svc/getdata
in Edge, but what I got is http 400
. 按F5后,我在Edge中访问了http://localhost:52110/Service1.svc/getdata
,但是得到的却是http 400
。
So, how can I make my service accessible via http request? 那么,如何通过http请求使我的服务可访问?
Thanks in advance. 提前致谢。
You might want to check binding information in your config as per below: 您可能要按照以下方式检查配置中的绑定信息:
<system.serviceModel>
<services>
<service name="WcfService.Service1" behaviorConfiguration="serviceBehavior">
<endpoint address=""
binding="webHttpBinding"
contract="WcfService.IService1"
behaviorConfiguration="web"></endpoint>
</service>
</services>
<behaviors>
<serviceBehaviors>
<behavior name="serviceBehavior">
<serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="true"/>
<serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="false"/>
</behavior>
</serviceBehaviors>
<endpointBehaviors>
<behavior name="web">
<webHttp/>
</behavior>
</endpointBehaviors>
</behaviors>
<serviceHostingEnvironment multipleSiteBindingsEnabled="true" />
</system.serviceModel>
You can also do the above programmatically. 您也可以通过编程方式执行上述操作。
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