Symfony 3 / Doctrine - 获取实体更改集中关联的更改

Question

So I already know that I can get changes to a specific entity in the preUpdate lifecycle event:

/**
 * Captures pre-update events.
 * @param PreUpdateEventArgs $args
 */
 public function preUpdate(PreUpdateEventArgs $args)
 {
     $entity = $args->getEntity();


     if ($entity instanceof ParentEntity) {
            $changes = $args->getEntityChangeSet();
     }
 }

However, is there a way to also get changes for any associated Entities? For example, say ParentEntity has a relationship setup like so:

/**
 * @ORM\OneToMany(targetEntity="ChildEntity", mappedBy="parentEntity", cascade={"persist", "remove"})
 */
 private $childEntities;

And ChildEntity also has:

/**
 * @ORM\OneToMany(targetEntity="GrandChildEntity", mappedBy="childEntity", cascade={"persist", "remove"})
 */
 private $grandChildEntities;

Is there a way to get all relevant changes during the preUpdate of ParentEntity ?

Answer 1

All of the associated entities from a OneToMany or ManyToMany relationships appear as a Doctrine\\ORM\\PersistentCollection .

Take a look at the PersistentCollection's API, it have some interesting public methods even if they are marked as INTERNAL: https://github.com/doctrine/doctrine2/blob/master/lib/Doctrine/ORM/PersistentCollection.php#L308

For example you can check if your collection is dirty which means that its state needs to be synchronized with the database. Then you can retrieve the entities that have been removed from the collection or inserted into it.

if ($entity->getChildEntities()->isDirty()) {
    $removed = $entity->getChildEntities()->getDeleteDiff();
    $inserted = $entity->getChildEntities()->getInsertDiff();
}

Also you can get a snapshot of the collection at the moment it was fetched from the database: $entity->getChildEntities()->getSnapshot(); , this is used to create the diffs above.

Answer 2

May be this is not optimal, but it can do the job. You can add a version field on ParentEntiy with a timestamp, then on each related entity setter function (Child or GranChild) you need to add a line updating that parent timestamp entity. In this way each time you call a setter you will produce a change on the parent entity that you can capture at the listener.

I have used this solution to update ElasticSearch documents that need to be updated when a change happens on a child entity and it works fine.