[英]Foreign key C# MVC 5?
I would like to relate a string field as a foreign key, I need help please! 我想将字符串字段关联为外键,请给我帮助!
catalogtype.code => catalog.typeCatalogRefCode catalogtype.code => catalog.typeCatalogRefCode
public class CatalogType : AuditFields
{
[Key]
public int id { get; set; }
public string name { get; set; }
public string description { get; set; }
public string code { get; set; }
public bool passive { get; set; }
public ICollection<Catalog> Catalogs { get; set; }
}
public class Catalog : AuditFields
{
[Key]
public int id { get; set; }
public string value { get; set; }
public string description { get; set; }
public string code { get; set; }
public bool passive { get; set; }
public int order { get; set; }
public string typeCatalogRefCode { get; set; }
public virtual CatalogType catalogType { get; set; }
}
......................................................................... ................................................... .......................
public class AuditFields
{
public DateTime createdDate { get; set; }
public string createdBy { get; set; }
public string createdIn { get; set; }
public DateTime modifiedDate { get; set; }
public string modifiedBy { get; set; }
public string modifiedIn { get; set; }
}
Hi for this you need to write code on override method OnModelCreating of your dbcontext class. 您好,您需要在dbcontext类的重写方法OnModelCreating上编写代码。 Please refer the following code. 请参考以下代码。
public class CatalogContext : DbContext
{
static CatalogContext()
{
Database.SetInitializer(new DropCreateDatabaseIfModelChanges<CatalogContext>());
}
public DbSet<CatalogType> CatalogTypes{ get; set; }
public DbSet<Catalog> Catalogs{ get; set; }
protected override void OnModelCreating(DbModelBuilder modelBuilder)
{
modelbuilder.Entity<Catalog>().HasOptional(a=>a.catalogType)
.WithMany(au=>au.Catalogs)
.HasForeignKey(a=>typeCatalogRefCode);
}
}
Please refer the following class structure. 请参考以下类结构。 For making "typeCatalogRefCode" as foreign key you need to define "code" as key 为了使“ typeCatalogRefCode”成为外键,您需要定义“ code”作为键
class MyDBContext:DbContext
{
public MyDBContext()
: base("mydbcontext")
{
}
static MyDBContext()
{
Database.SetInitializer(new DropCreateDatabaseIfModelChanges<MyDBContext>());
}
public DbSet<CatalogType> CatalogTypes{ get; set; }
public DbSet<Catalog> Catalogs{ get; set; }
}
public class CatalogType : AuditFields
{
public int id { get; set; }
public string name { get; set; }
public string description { get; set; }
[Key]
public string code { get; set; }
public bool passive { get; set; }
public ICollection<Catalog> Catalogs { get; set; }
}
public class Catalog : AuditFields
{
[Key]
public int id { get; set; }
public string value { get; set; }
public string description { get; set; }
public string code { get; set; }
public bool passive { get; set; }
public int order { get; set; }
public string typeCatalogRefCode { get; set; }
[ForeignKey("typeCatalogRefCode")]
public virtual CatalogType catalogType { get; set; }
}
public class AuditFields
{
public DateTime createdDate { get; set; }
public string createdBy { get; set; }
public string createdIn { get; set; }
public DateTime modifiedDate { get; set; }
public string modifiedBy { get; set; }
public string modifiedIn { get; set; }
}
Koderzzzz answer is right but just to complete you can also use data annotation : Koderzzzz的答案是正确的,但只要完成,您还可以使用数据注释:
public class CatalogType : AuditFields
{
[Key]
public int id { get; set; }
public string name { get; set; }
public string description { get; set; }
public string code { get; set; }
public bool passive { get; set; }
[InverseProperty("catalogType")]
public ICollection<Catalog> Catalogs { get; set; }
}
public class Catalog : AuditFields
{
[Key]
public int id { get; set; }
public string value { get; set; }
public string description { get; set; }
public string code { get; set; }
public bool passive { get; set; }
public int order { get; set; }
public string typeCatalogRefCode { get; set; }
[ForeignKey("typeCatalogRefCode")]
public virtual CatalogType catalogType { get; set; }
}
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