[英]Changing Powershell Script for getting website from IIS to Azure
I wrote a simple Powershell script that grabs all the websites from IIS, loops over them, discovering all images in the directory tree, then sets the data to an Excel file and saves the file. 我编写了一个简单的Powershell脚本,该脚本从IIS捕获所有网站,对其进行循环,发现目录树中的所有图像,然后将数据设置为Excel文件并保存该文件。
Now, I need to change it to connect to all websites in an Azure subscription. 现在,我需要更改它以连接到Azure订阅中的所有网站。 How would I do that?
我该怎么做?
Here is the current script: 这是当前的脚本:
# Create the Excel doc
$Excel = New-Object -ComObject Excel.Application
$Excel.Visible = $True
$xlFixedFormat = [Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.XlFileFormat]::xlWorkbookDefault
# Add the Workbook
$Workbook = $Excel.Workbooks.Add()
# Name the Worksheet
$Worksheet= $Workbook.Worksheets.Item(1)
$Worksheet.Name = 'Images'
# Set the title row
$TitleRow = 1
# Now, name the columns
$Worksheet.Cells.Item($TitleRow,1) = 'ImageTitle'
$Worksheet.Cells.Item($TitleRow,2) = 'WebSite'
$Worksheet.Cells.Item($TitleRow,3) = 'MetaData'
$Worksheet.Cells.Item($TitleRow,4) = 'URL'
# Make the cells bold
$Worksheet.Cells.Item($TitleRow,1).Font.Bold = $True
$Worksheet.Cells.Item($TitleRow,2).Font.Bold = $True
$Worksheet.Cells.Item($TitleRow,3).Font.Bold = $True
$Worksheet.Cells.Item($TitleRow,4).Font.Bold = $True
# Get the list of websites
$WebSites = Get-Website | Select Name, PhysicalPath
# Initialize the looping variable
$i = 2
#loop over the sites and write to console
ForEach ($Site in $WebSites)
{
#get all files that are in the root directory -> children
$Files = Get-ChildItem $Site.physicalPath -Force -Recurse -Include *.png, *.jpg, *.jpeg, *.bmp
ForEach ($File in $Files)
{
$Excel.Cells.Item($i,1) = $File.Name
$Excel.Cells.Item($i,2) = $Site.Name
$Excel.Cells.Item($i,3) = ''
$Excel.Cells.Item($i,4) = $File.FullName
$i++
}
}
# Now, adjust the columns to fit
$UsedRange = $Worksheet.UsedRange
$UsedRange.EntireColumn.AutoFit() | Out-Null
$Workbook.SaveAs("C:\Scripts\Images.xlsx", $xlFixedFormat)
$Excel.Quit()
Edit: 编辑:
As requested by Byron , here is the snippet of code for connecting to Azure through Kudu's Rest Api and getting files (I have copy and pasted the functions from the Kudu API module for clarity): 根据Byron的要求,以下是通过Kudu的Rest Api连接到Azure并获取文件的代码段(为清楚起见,我已复制并粘贴了Kudu API模块中的函数):
function Get-AzureRmWebAppPublishingCredentials($resourceGroupName, $webAppName, $slotName = $null){
if ([string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($slotName)){
$resourceType = "Microsoft.Web/sites/config"
$resourceName = "$webAppName/publishingcredentials"
}
else{
$resourceType = "Microsoft.Web/sites/slots/config"
$resourceName = "$webAppName/$slotName/publishingcredentials"
}
$publishingCredentials = Invoke-AzureRmResourceAction -ResourceGroupName $resourceGroupName -ResourceType $resourceType -ResourceName $resourceName -Action list -ApiVersion 2015-08-01 -Force
return $publishingCredentials
}
function Get-KuduApiAuthorisationHeaderValue($resourceGroupName, $webAppName, $slotName = $null){
$publishingCredentials = Get-AzureRmWebAppPublishingCredentials $resourceGroupName $webAppName $slotName
return ("Basic {0}" -f [Convert]::ToBase64String([Text.Encoding]::ASCII.GetBytes(("{0}:{1}" -f $publishingCredentials.Properties.PublishingUserName, $publishingCredentials.Properties.PublishingPassword))))
}
function Fill-MimeTypes(){
return @("image/gif", "image/x-icon", "image/jpeg", "image/png", "image/tiff", "image/bmp")
}
$MimeTypes = Fill-MimeTypes
[System.Collections.ArrayList]$Directories = @()
#Login to Azure Account
Login-AzureRmAccount
#Get the Azure subscription
Select-AzureRmSubscription -SubscriptionName [Your subscription name]
#Get the resource group name
####$resourceGroup = Get-AzureRmResourceGroup | where ()
$resourceGroupName = [Your resource group name]
#Get the WebApp name
$Resources = Find-AzureRmResource -ResourceType Microsoft.Web/sites -ResourceGroupNameContains [Your web app name]
ForEach($Resource in $Resources)
{
#Get the WebAppName
$WebAppName = $Resource.Name
#Now, get the publishing creds
$publishingCredentialsHeader = Get-KuduApiAuthorisationHeaderValue $resourceGroupName $WebAppName $null
$ApiUrl = "https://$WebAppName.scm.azurewebsites.net/api/vfs/site/wwwroot/"
#Now get the list of files in the wwwroot directory
$InitialList = Invoke-RestMethod -Uri $ApiUrl -Headers @{Authorization=$publishingCredentialsHeader} -Method GET -ContentType "application/json"
ForEach($Item in $InitialList)
{
If($MimeTypes -Contains $Item.mime)
{
Write-Host $Item.name
}
If ($Item.mime -eq "inode/directory")
{
$Directories.Add($Item.href)
}
}
}
ForEach($Directory in $Directories)
{
Write-Host $Directory
}
This would probably be broken down into the following steps: 这可能会分解为以下步骤:
ARM API will only let you access the management plane, or the metadata of the resource. ARM API仅允许您访问管理平面或资源的元数据。
To list the files you will need to use the VFS API's provided by Kudu: https://github.com/projectkudu/kudu/wiki/REST-API 要列出文件,您将需要使用Kudu提供的VFS API: https : //github.com/projectkudu/kudu/wiki/REST-API
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