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多级继承。 实体框架C#

[英]Multiple level inheritance. Entity Framework C#

I have been working with inheritance on Entity Framework 6 (code-first) with Visual Studio 2015. At this point I wanted to try Multiple Inheritance like this (This is a summary not the exactly syntaxt): 我一直在使用Visual Studio 2015在实体框架6(代码优先)上处理继承。在这一点上,我想尝试像这样的多重继承(这是一个摘要,而不是确切的语法):

public abstract class Person {
    public String Name
    public String LastName
}

public class Teacher : Person {
    [Key]public int Id_Teacher
}

public class Student : Person {
    [Key] public int Id_Student
    public string code_s
}

public class ExchangeStudent : Student {
    [Key] public int Id_ExchangeStud
    public string HomeUniversity
}

I have made the first step that is create Person and the Child tables Teacher & Student, but when it comes to create the third child table it don't work. 我迈出的第一步是创建Person和Child表Teacher&Student,但是创建第三个child表却无法正常工作。

I used TPC for the first step so in the Context I got DbSet of Students and Teachers. 我第一步使用了TPC,因此在上下文中,我获得了DbSet的学生和教师。

Is there any way to implement the third table EXCHANGE STUDENT?? 有什么方法可以实现第三个表EXCHANGE STUDENT?

Thanks you so much. 非常感谢。

If I understand correctly, your Model design should look like below, 如果我理解正确,则您的模型设计应如下所示,

    public class Person
    {
        [key] //No need to mention [key] annotation here, Because EF will automatically understand Id property will act as Primary Key.
        public int Id { get; set; }
        public string Name { get; set; }
        public string LastName { get; set; }
    }

    public class Teacher: Person
    {

    }

    public class Student: Person
    {
        public string Code { get; set; }
    }

    public class ExchangeStudent : Student
    {

        public string HomeUniversity { get; set; }
    }

You have to avoid each [Key] properties in each child classes . 您必须避免每个子类中的每个[Key]属性。 B ase Class will have an Id property which will act as a PrimaryKey for the Table and all other child class. Base类将具有一个Id属性,该属性将用作Table和所有其他子类的PrimaryKey。

If you follow the above, after applying the migration script into the Table, System will create a Table(Persons) with Discriminator column for the child class. 如果您按照上述步骤操作,则将迁移脚本应用到表中后,系统将为子类创建一个表(人员)和区分项列。

Hope this may help you to move forward! 希望这可以帮助您前进!

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