JavaScript / ES6-如何获取第一个对象值的索引whos数组长度大于0

Question

I have an object which is full of arrays:

const errors = { name: [], date: ['invalid format'], ... }

I want to find the index (or object key, if I can't get an index) of the first value in the errors object where the array length is greater than one. So in the example above, the date array is the first array in the object that has a length, so I would just return, ideally, 1 , or date if necessary.

Anybody know the most concise / fastest way to do this in javascript / es6?

Answer 1

You can use find() on Object.keys() and it will return first result that matches condition or undefined.

 const errors = { name: [], date: ['invalid format']} var result = Object.keys(errors).find(e => errors[e].length); console.log(result) 

Answer 2

JavaScript objects have no inherent order to their properties , so if an index is truly salient you probably want to use an array instead.

At that point it's just something like errors.findIndex(e => e.length > 1) , adjusted as you see fit.

Answer 3

You can use for ..in to loop through the object and Object.prototype.toString to check if the value is an array.

Also to find the index you may need to use Object.keys which will create an array of keys from the object. Js Object does not have index

 const errors = { name: [], test: 1, date: ['invalid format'], test2: 2 } for (var keys in errors) { if (Object.prototype.toString.call(errors[keys]) === '[object Array]' && errors[keys].length > 0) { console.log(errors[keys]) } }