[英]How to disable a tkinter OptionMenu
I can't figure out or find how to disable a tkinter OptionsMenu. 我不知道或找不到如何禁用tkinter OptionsMenu。 I have 3 optionsmenu's in my GUI and want to disable them when a button is clicked 我的GUI中有3个选项菜单,想在单击按钮时禁用它们
self.menu = OptionMenu(self, var, *items)
btn = Button(self, text="disable", command = self.disable)
btn,pack()
self.disable(self):
//Disable menu here...
Is there a way to just call a built in function for OptionMenu and disable it? 有没有办法只为OptionMenu调用内置函数并将其禁用? Or do I have to disable every option in the menu? 还是我必须禁用菜单中的每个选项? (Which i also can't figure out) (我也不知道)
BTW: I used the menu.pack()
for a separate Topleve() window that pops up, but I started off with the grid() system in my main Tk window, used by menu.grid(row=0,column=0)
顺便说一句:我使用menu.pack()
弹出一个单独的Topleve()窗口,但是我从主Tk窗口中的grid()系统开始,由menu.grid(row=0,column=0)
EDIT: So I forgot to mention that I have multiple OptionMenus being generated by a constructor method. 编辑:所以我忘了提到我有一个构造函数方法生成的多个OptionMenus。 This is what I tried doing and didn't work: 这是我尝试做的但没有成功的方法:
makeMenu():
menu = OptionMenu(self, var, *items)
....//whole bunch of menu settings
return menu
menu1 = makeMenu()
all_menus.append(menu)
Now the reason this didn't work is because I had to append it after creation. 现在,这样做不起作用的原因是,我必须在创建后附加它。 I don't know why the settings don't carry over, but what I had to do is this: makeMenu(): menu = OptionMenu(self, var, *items) ....//whole bunch of menu settings return menu 我不知道为什么设置不会保留下来,但是我要做的是:makeMenu():menu = OptionMenu(self,var,* items).... //整堆菜单设置都返回菜单
makeMenu():
menu = OptionMenu(self, var, *items)
....//whole bunch of menu settings
all_menus.append(menu)
makeMenu()
And with this change, I can use this to disable menus later on: 有了这一更改,以后我可以使用它来禁用菜单:
for menu in all_menus:
menu.config(state=DISABLED)
Like with any other widget, you use the configure
method to set the state to "disabled": 与任何其他小部件一样,您可以使用configure
方法将状态设置为“禁用”:
self.menu.configure(state="disabled")
The above will work for both the tkinter and ttk OptionMenu
widgets. 上面的方法适用于OptionMenu
和ttk OptionMenu
小部件。
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