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Python3-打印(readline())返回空行

[英]Python3- print (readline()) returning empty lines

I'm using the below code in an attempt to print 8 lines after a string that is found in the file result.txt. 我正在使用以下代码,尝试在文件result.txt中找到的字符串后打印8行。 The script is definitely finding the string, but the print function returns 8 empty lines after the string is found, rather than the contents of the actual lines. 该脚本肯定是在查找字符串,但是在找到字符串之后,print函数将返回8个空行,而不是实际行的内容。

request = urllib.request.Request(websiteurl)
response = urllib.request.urlopen(request)
data = response.read()
fw = open('result1.txt', 'w')
fw.write(str(data))
fw.close()
with open('result1.txt', 'r') as f:
        for line in f:
                if 'DeMarco' in line:
                        for _ in range(8):
                                print (f.readline())

Your script is working, but you may add the parameter end='' in print function to avoid the automatically added end of line: 您的脚本正在运行,但是您可以在打印功能中添加参数end =“''以避免自动添加行尾:

print (f.readline(), end='')

Are you sure about your file content? 您确定文件内容吗? With 4 lines and this content file: 有4行和此内容文件:

0
a DeMarco z
1
2
3
4
5
6
xDeMarcoPaul
A
B
DeMarco
C
D
E
F

And this script: 这个脚本:

with open('result1.txt', 'r') as f:
  for line in f:
    if 'DeMarco' in line:
      for _ in range(4):
        print (f.readline(), end='')

I have this output: 我有这个输出:

1
2
3
4
A
B
DeMarco
C

But if in the 8 following lines, there is also a pattern DeMarco, it will not be detected because f.readline() moves the cursor. 但是,如果在接下来的8行中还有一个模式DeMarco,则不会检测到它,因为f.readline()移动了光标。

Just read response result in tuples of lines. 刚读取的响应结果为一行元组。 Your code should look like this:- 您的代码应如下所示:

response = urllib.request.urlopen(websiteurl)
data = response.read()
fw = open('result1.txt', 'w')
fw.write(str(data))
fw.close()
lines = tuple(open('result1.txt', 'r'))
for x in lines:
    if 'google' in x:
        for y in range(8):
            print(x)

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