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使用Html.action在javascript中创建数组

[英]create array in javascript with Html.action

I'm trying to create an array of strings in javascript by calling a function in my MVC controller and passing back an array of strings. 我试图通过在MVC控制器中调用一个函数并传回字符串数组来在javascript中创建字符串数组。 This pretty simply just isn't working and I'm not sure what i need to do to amend this. 这完全是行不通的,我不确定我需要做些什么来对此进行修改。 below you can see both my javascript and controller code. 在下面,您可以看到我的JavaScript和控制器代码。 Any help is greatly appreciated 任何帮助是极大的赞赏

javascript: JavaScript的:

var optionString = @Html.Action("PopulateDashboardDropdown", "Embed", new { Dashboards = Model[0][0].Dashboards });

Controller: 控制器:

public string[] PopulateDashboardDropdown(ODataResponseListDashboard[] dashboards)
    {
        string email = "";
        //loop that finds the groupID assigned to the currently logged in user
        foreach (Claim claim in ClaimsPrincipal.Current.Claims)
        {
            if (claim.Type == "emails")
            {
                email = claim.Value;
                email = email.ToLower();
            }
        }
        string[] orgs = GetOrgs(email);
        string[] retVal = new string[orgs.Length];
        bool[] admin = new bool[orgs.Length];
        for (int i = 0; i < orgs.Length; i++)
        {
            admin[i] = isAdmin(orgs[i], email);
            retVal[i] = "";
        }

        //loop that creates a string to emulate the innerHtml of a dropdown selector based on the names of all dashboards in the workspace
        for (int i = 0; i < orgs.Length; i++)
        {
            for (int j = 0; j < dashboards[i].Value.Count; j++)
            {
                if (dashboards[i].Value.ElementAtOrDefault(j).DisplayName.Contains("Admin"))
                {
                    if (admin[i])
                    {
                        retVal[i] += "<option>" + dashboards[i].Value.ElementAtOrDefault(j).DisplayName + "</option>";
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    retVal[i] += "<option>" + dashboards[i].Value.ElementAtOrDefault(j).DisplayName + "</option>";
                }
            }
        }
        return retVal;
    }

Well, from isn't clear what is the error or what happens exactly but I see a couple of problems. 好吧,从不清楚是什么错误或到底发生了什么,但是我看到了几个问题。 I suggest the following in order to fix the code: 我建议以下内容以修复代码:

1) Change the result of your controller method to JsonResult: 1)将控制器方法的结果更改为JsonResult:

public JsonResult PopulateDashboardDropdown(ODataResponseListDashboard[] dashboards)
{
    ...
    return this.Json(retVal);
}

2) Get your data via an ajax call (note: you need to insert the proper url in http format. The Http.Action/Razor will not work in javascript): 2)通过ajax调用获取数据(注意:您需要以http格式插入正确的url。Http.Action / Razor在javascript中不起作用):

$.getJSON(myUrl, function (data) {  
   var optionString = data;       
   ...
});

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