如何在 jenkins 中使用真实浏览器运行 selenium 脚本

Question

I am running selenium scripts in Jenkins and it is showing console output without opening any real browser like Mozilla/Chrome/IE.

I want to run the scripts using a real browser and want to see what is happening UI.

Is there any plug in need to install in Jenkins? or any code required to add? or any services need to modify/restart/any operation?

Please suggest me if there is any solution or any website providing the information. Thank you

Answer 1

The problem is you are using Jenkins window installer which is working as service in Windows. In Windows Services are not allowed for UI invocation/execution.

You need to use jenkins.war and run it using a cmd which is executed as "run as admin"

Download war from below URL :-

https://updates.jenkins-ci.org/download/war/

https://jenkins.io/download/

Use the following command at command prompt:

java -jar jenkins.war --httpPort=9090

If you want to use https use the following command:

java -jar jenkins.war --httpsPort=9090

You can change the port number as per your need in above command

Now go to any browser and hit

localhost:9090

Answer 2

You can try below steps to run selenium scripts on real browser in your local machine or any server that supports browser ... from Jenkins.

• Convert your selenium project to maven project.
• Add dependency for all the jars required in pom.xml

• Add plugins in pom

   <plugins> <plugin> <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId> <version>2.3.2</version> <configuration> <source>1.7</source> <target>1.7</target> </configuration> </plugin> <plugin> <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId> <version>2.12</version> <inherited>true</inherited> <configuration> <suiteXmlFiles> <suiteXmlFile>testng.xml</suiteXmlFile> </suiteXmlFiles> </configuration> </plugin> </plugins>

• Change run configuration--> under Test --> suite --> set location 0f testng.xml eg :D:\\\\testng.xml

• Open Jenkins(for installing Jenkins, you can follow any thread to install Jenkins).

• Install maven plugin in Jenkins and create a maven project under BUILD input pom.xml path in ROOT POM eg :Root POM -- > D:\\\\pom.xml and under goals provide clean test.
• Save and click on Build Now :)