NGINX server_name 不工作 2

Question

My website always open in path localhost, but my server_name have other domen name. How i can fix it ? My configuration

https://i.stack.imgur.com/MXm5k.jpg

#user  nobody;
worker_processes  1;

#error_log  logs/error.log;
#error_log  logs/error.log  notice;
#error_log  logs/error.log  info;

#pid        logs/nginx.pid;


events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}


http {

    server {
        listen 80;
        server_name  mydomain;

        #charset koi8-r;

        access_log  logs/host.access.log;

        location / {
            proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:3037;
        }

    }

}

Answer 1

Change your config to below

#user  nobody;
worker_processes  1;

#error_log  logs/error.log;
#error_log  logs/error.log  notice;
#error_log  logs/error.log  info;

#pid        logs/nginx.pid;


events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}


http {

    server {
        listen 80 default_server;
        return 403;
    }

    server {
        listen 80;
        server_name  mydomain;

        #charset koi8-r;

        access_log  logs/host.access.log;

        location / {
            proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:3037;
        }

    }

}

First server block is the default server nginx will serve the request from if no virtual host matches. So you need to have 2 blocks in case you only want specific server_name to be allowed and rest all to be denied

Answer 2

For testing and accepting doing a "catch-all", you can use server_name _

From: http://nginx.org/en/docs/http/server_names.html

In catch-all server examples the strange name “_” can be seen:

server {
    listen       80  default_server;
    server_name  _;
    return       444; 
}

Answer 3

You have to match your custom domain name to your machine's local IP address. This can be done using the default 127.0.0.1 or by typing the command, "ip addr" in your Ubuntu terminal. this command will list out two IP addresses offered by you machine. You can match any of the IP addresses to your custom domain in the "/etc/hosts" file.

Answer 4

如果您使用的是 Ubuntu，您还必须在/etc/hosts为您的本地 ip 定义您的服务器名称： 127.0.0.1 mydomain www.mydomain.com mydomain.com