Django ORM仅获得外键关系中的字段

Question

I have database tables like this

class Message(models.Model):
   text      = models.CharField(max_length=200)
   length    = models.CharField(max_length=100)
   receivers = models.IntegerField()

class Network(models.Model):
  name    = models.CharField(max_length=100)
  is_down = models.BooleanField(default=False)


class SMSLog(models.Model):
   receiver = models.CharField(max_length=200)
   message  = models.ForeignKey(Message, related_name='log')
   network  = models.ForeignKey(Network)
   status   = models.CharField(max_length=200)

I need just three fields in my query ie text, log__receiver and log__network__name. I tried like this

Message.objects.all().prefetch_related('log').only('text', 'log__receiver', 'log__network__name')

The above query does not work. How to do query like above in django ORM ?

Answer 1

根据我的评论：使用values而不是only ：

Message.objects.all().prefetch_related('log').values('text', 'log__receiver', 'log__network__name')