Angular2：属性绑定何时发生？

Question

I'm just starting with Angular2, reading the official docs. However, I have not found specific details about how and when the binding happens, and things don't seem to work as I expected.

I have a simple child component

@Component({
  selector: 'dummy',
  template: `
    <div>{{data}}</div>
  `
})
export class Dummy {
  @Input() data;

}

and a root component

@Component({
  selector: 'main',
  template: `
    <h1>hello</h1>
    <dummy [data]="data"></dummy>
  `
})
export class MainComponent {
    data: string = "initial text";

    ngOnInit() {
      setTimeout(this.initData, 5000);
    }

    initData() {
      this.data = "new text";
    }
}

I would expect the text shown by the child component to change after 5 seconds, however it doesn't. What am I doing wrong? Does the documentation explain when and under what conditions bound values are initialized and updated?

Answer 1

you're losing context of this . at the time when setTimeout callback runs, this doesn't point to the component anymore. you might want to check a bit about javascript this problem .

try:

setTimeout(()=>{
      this.data = "new text";
 },5000);

Answer 2

You forgot to import the OnInit interface and make your component implement it.

import { Component, OnInit } from '@angular/core';

And then

export class MainComponent implements OnInit { ... }