ZF3：抛出和捕获异常

Question

In my IndexController indexAction, I'm trying to throw and catch exception, then in the catch block, I want to do something, like so:

namespace Application\Controller;

use Zend\Mvc\Controller\AbstractActionController;

class IndexController extends AbstractActionController {
    public function indexAction() {
        try {
            throw new \Exception('My exception error messag.');
        } catch(Exception $e) {
            echo '111';
            exit;
        }
    }
}

When the exception is thrown, instead of printing "111" and stopping, it renders view "myproject/module/Application/src/view/error/index.phtml" with the exception message I've thrown "My exception error messag". Like the following screenshot:

I found out in "myproject/config/development.config.php" I have something like this:

return [
    'view_manager' => [
        'display_exceptions' => true,
    ],
];

I tried changing that to false, I got the output:

Which means it's still showing the error/index view but it just doesn't display the exception details

What I want is simply an output of "111".

Answer 1

Answer is by @Gordon here . I'll not delete this question and answer here since that question and answer were about ZF2 while this one is about ZF3.

Just like ZF2, the issue is to do with namespacing.

try {
    throw new \Exception('My exception error messag.');
} catch(\Exception $e){// <<< Use \Exception instead of Exception
    echo 111;
    exit;
}

or like Gordon said, use \\Exception; in top of file so we can replace \\Exception with Exception.