[英]How do I get the value of a bool from a JSON in Swift3/Swift4?
let responseString = String(data: data, encoding: .utf8)
if responseString["is_valid"] == true {
print("Login Successful")
} else {
print("Login attempt failed")
}
I'm trying to get the value of "is_valid"
from responseString
dictionary.我正在尝试从
responseString
字典中获取"is_valid"
的值。 However, I have no idea how.但是,我不知道如何。 Everything I've tried has failed.
我尝试过的一切都失败了。
responseString
looks like this when outputted via print()
:当通过
print()
输出时responseString
看起来像这样:
{
"is_valid": true
}
You can use like this :你可以这样使用:
if let responseString = try? JSONSerialization.jsonObject(with: data, options: []) as? [String: Bool] {
if responseString!["is_valid"] == true {
print("Login Successful")
} else {
print("Login attempt failed")
}
}
For completeness, a solution using Swift 4 new encoding/decoding framework ;)为完整起见,使用 Swift 4 新编码/解码框架的解决方案;)
let response = try? JSONDecoder().decode([String: Bool].self, from: data)
if response?["is_value"] {
print("Login Successful")
} else {
print("Login attempt failed")
}
Parse the JSON in the data
with JSONSerialization
:使用
JSONSerialization
解析data
的 JSON:
guard let json = try? JSONSerialization.jsonObject(with: data) as? [String: Any],
let isValue = json?["is_value"] as? Bool else {
// handle the failure to find `is_value` however you'd like here
return
}
if isValue { ... }
This is another way you could find the Boolean value and keep it stored in a Struct这是您可以找到布尔值并将其存储在 Struct 中的另一种方法
{
"is_valid" = true
}
struct Session: Codable {
var isValid: Bool
//Create a coding key so you can match the struct variable name to JSON data key
private enum CodingKeys: String, CodingKey {
case isValid = "is_valid"
}
//Initialises and decodes the JSON data to fill your struct
init(from decoder: Decoder) throws {
let container = try decoder.container(keyedBy: CodingKeys.self)
self.isValid = try container.decode(Bool.self, forKey: .isValid)
}
}
Now let's say your loading from a JSON file within the app.现在假设您从应用程序中的 JSON 文件加载。
func loadJSONData(){
guard let url = Bundle.main.url(forResource: "myJSONFile", withExtension: "json") else { return }
do {
let data = try Data(contentsOf: url, options: .mappedIfSafe)
let decoder = JSONDecoder()
//decode data and populate Session struct
guard let jsonData = try? decoder.decode(Session.self, from: data) else {return}
if jsonData.isValid {
print("DO SOMETHING HERE)
}
}
}
声明:本站的技术帖子网页,遵循CC BY-SA 4.0协议,如果您需要转载,请注明本站网址或者原文地址。任何问题请咨询:yoyou2525@163.com.