通过特定的类名选择元素

Question

I would like to select elements by the class name, but only with a specific name (first-level-li) , if there are other classes with the name that I am trying to select but followed for other names

(<li class="first-level-li no-second-level shop-link">
<li class="first-level-li  no-second-level  ">)

, I need to ignore them, how can I do this? Example:

firstLevelMenu = self.driver.find_elements_by_class_name ( "first-level-li" )

website

<li class="first-level-li no-second-level shop-link">
<li class="first-level-li  no-second-level  ">
<li class="first-level-li  ">

Answer 1

firstlevelMenu = self.driver.find_elements_by_xpath("//li[@class='first-level-li  ']")

文档在这里http://selenium-python.readthedocs.io/locating-elements.html

Answer 2

You can use xpath to do the same:

self.driver.find_elements_by_xpath("//li[@class='first-level-li']")

This finds the element that has the exact class name.

Answer 3

You can use xpath as mentioned above with following function too which will directly return object of specific element, instead of list.

self.driver.find_element_by_xpath("//li[@class='first-level-li ']")