如何使用 Bootstrap 4 安装 popper.js？

Question

From what I've read so far, popper.js is a big pain with Bootstrap 4. I can't get it to work. I keep getting this error:

Error: Bootstrap dropdown require Popper.js ( https://popper.js.org )

I've tried the CDN and NPM install. Same result. At the bottom of my HTML file, I have this for the NPM install:

<script src="js/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="js/popper.min.js"></script>
<script src="js/tether.min.js"></script>
<script src="js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>

Then tried this for the CDN:

<script src="/js/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="/js/tether.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.com/libraries/popper.js"></script>
<script src="/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>

Any ideas what I'm doing wrong?

Answer 1

Bootstrap 4 has two dependencies: jQuery 1.9.1 and popper.js 1.12.3. When you install Bootstrap 4, you need to install these two dependencies.

• Install popper.js: npm install popper.js@^1.12.3 --save
• Install jQuery: npm install jquery@1.9.1 --save
• Install Bootstrap: npm install bootstrap@4.0.0-beta.2 --save

For Bootstrap 4.1

• npm install popper.js@^1.14.3 --save
• npm install jquery@3.3.1 --save
• npm install bootstrap@4.1.1 --save

Answer 2

https://cdnjs.com/libraries/popper.js does not look like a right src for popper, it does not specify the file

with bootstrap 4 I am using this

<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/popper.js/1.11.0/umd/popper.min.js" integrity="sha384-b/U6ypiBEHpOf/4+1nzFpr53nxSS+GLCkfwBdFNTxtclqqenISfwAzpKaMNFNmj4" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>

and it is working perfectly fine, give it a try

Answer 3

Try doing this:

npm install bootstrap jquery popper.js --save

See this page for more information: how-to-include-bootstrap-in-your-project-with-webpack

Answer 4

Two different ways I got this working.

Option 1: Add these 3 <script> tags to your .html file, just before the closing </body> tag:

<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.2.1.slim.min.js" integrity="sha384-KJ3o2DKtIkvYIK3UENzmM7KCkRr/rE9/Qpg6aAZGJwFDMVNA/GpGFF93hXpG5KkN" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/popper.js/1.12.9/umd/popper.min.js" integrity="sha384-ApNbgh9B+Y1QKtv3Rn7W3mgPxhU9K/ScQsAP7hUibX39j7fakFPskvXusvfa0b4Q" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
<script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.0.0/js/bootstrap.min.js" integrity="sha384-JZR6Spejh4U02d8jOt6vLEHfe/JQGiRRSQQxSfFWpi1MquVdAyjUar5+76PVCmYl" crossorigin="anonymous"></script> 

Option 2 (Option 2 works with Angular, not sure about other frameworks)

Step 1: Install the 3 libraries using NPM:

npm install bootstrap --save

npm install popper.js --save

npm install jquery --save

Step 2: Update the script: array(s) in your angular.json file like this:

"scripts": ["node_modules/jquery/dist/jquery.min.js", "node_modules/popper.js/dist/umd/popper.min.js", "node_modules/bootstrap/dist/js/bootstrap.min.js"]

(thanks to @rakeshk-khanapure above in the comments)

Answer 5

I had problems installing it Bootstrap as well, so I did:

Install popper.js: npm install popper.js@^1.12.3 --save

Install jQuery: npm install jquery@1.9.1 --save

Then I had a high severity vulnerability message when installing jquery@1.9.1 and got this message:

run npm audit fix to fix them, or npm audit for details

So I did npm audit fix , and after another npm audit fix --force it successfully installed!

Answer 6

Pawel and Jobayer has already mentioned about how to install popper.js through npm.

If you are using front-end package manager like bower. use the following command

bower install popper.js --save

Answer 7

It's simple you can Visit this , And save the file as popper.min.js

then import it.

import React from 'react';
import ReactDOM from 'react-dom';
import App from './App';
import 'bootstrap/dist/css/bootstrap.css';
import './index.css';
import 'bootstrap/dist/js/popper.min.js';
global.jQuery = require('jquery');
require('bootstrap');

Answer 8

npm install bootstrap jquery --save

You don't have to install popper.js with npm as it comes with npm Bootstrap in bootstrap.bundle.js .

Bundled JS files (bootstrap.bundle.js and minified bootstrap.bundle.min.js) include Popper, but not jQuery.

Source to Verify: Link

Now you only have to do this in your HTML file:

<script src="node_modules/jquery/dist/jquery.slim.min.js"></script>
<script src="node_modules/bootstrap/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js"></script>
<script src="node_modules/bootstrap/dist/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>

Answer 9

Here is a work-around:

1. Create a js directory in the same directory as your index.html
2. Download popper.min.js from the following site into said js directory https://github.com/FezVrasta/popper.js#installation

eg: https://unpkg.com/popper.js/dist/umd/popper.min.js

2. Change your the src of your script include to look like this:

   src="js/popper.min.js"

Note that you've removed Popper from npm version control, so you'll have to manually download updates.

Answer 10

I have the same problem while learning Node.js Here is my solution for it to install jquery

npm install jquery@1.9.1 --save
npm install popper.js@^1.12.9 --save

Answer 11

Instead of remotely putting popper js from CDN you can directly install it in your angular project.

Try this.

npm install popper.js --save 

This query installs an updated version of popper.js Don't mention any version there, it will work for you.