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如何导入类以通过ES6和Webpack扩展?

[英]How do I import a class to extend with ES6 and Webpack?

I'm new to webpack and am trying to require or import a class to extend in another file, and continually end up with the class being undefined. 我是webpack的新手,正在尝试要求或导入一个类以在另一个文件中扩展,并最终导致该类未定义。 Here's the file setup. 这是文件设置。

app.js app.js

require('./stuff.js');

stuff.js stuff.js

require('./Subclass.js');

Subclass.js Subclass.js

require('./Superclass.js');

class Subclass extends Superclass {
}

Superclass.js 超类.js

class Superclass {
}

And compiling with webpack via webpack app.js bundle.js 并通过webpack app.js bundle.js与webpack进行编译

With this I end up with Superclass is not defined when including bundle.js in the browser. 这样我最终在浏览器中包含bundle.js时Superclass is not defined

I have also tried using import with exports, doing 我也尝试过将import与export结合使用,

Subclass.js 子类

import Superclass from './Superclass';

// I have also tried
// import {Superclass} from './Superclass';

class Subclass extends Superclass {
}

Superclass.js 超类.js

export default class Superclass {
}

But that results in Superclass being undefined when trying to extend, causing the error Super expression must either be null or a function, not object 但这导致尝试扩展时未定义Superclass,从而导致错误Super expression must either be null or a function, not object

This is my webpack.config.js 这是我的webpack.config.js

var path = require('path');
var webpack = require('webpack');
module.exports = {
    module: {
        loaders: [
            {
                test: /\.js$/,
                loader: 'babel-loader',
                query: {
                    presets: ['es2015']
                }
            }
        ]
    },
    stats: {
        colors: true
    },
    devtool: 'source-map'
};

Your initial stab at it was wrong because: 您最初的尝试是错误的,因为:

  1. You aren't importing Superclass correctly 您没有正确导入Superclass
  2. You aren't exporting Subclass or Superclass 您不导出SubclassSuperclass

Your second attempt is closer as your importing Superclass correctly but again you fail export Subclass - to summarise, this should fix your code 您的第二次尝试接近了,因为您正确地导入了Superclass ,但是再次失败了导出Subclass -概括地说,这应该可以修复您的代码

Subclass.js 子类

import Superclass from './Superclass';

export default class Subclass extends Superclass {
   ...
}

Superclass.js 超类.js

export default class Superclass {
   ...
}

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