我正在尝试将文本文件转换为字典或列表Python

Question

I have the following text file datafile.txt

Pin AccountNumber   FirstName   LastName    AccountBalance      AccountType       
2221    436115      Bob         Smith       100.00              Checking 

I need to load the text file and load it into a dictionary with the pin as the key. This is what I have so far and I do not understand how to proceed

bData = open('datafile.txt')

for line in bData:
    bInfo = line.split()
    print(bData)

Answer 1

first, skip the title line

next(bData)

then build the dict in one line using dict comprehension and star unpacking (python 3):

d = {k:v for k,*v in (line.split() for line in bData)}

python 2 compliant:

d = {s[0]:s[1:] for s in (line.split() for line in f)}

result:

{'2221': ['436115', 'Bob', 'Smith', '100.00', 'Checking']}

(you need to put more lines to get more keys of course)