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递归-JavaScript

[英]Recursion - javascript

I am trying to solve an extra credit problem using recursion. 我正在尝试使用递归解决额外的信用问题。 Basically there is a "tree" that has matching "leaves" and I need to use recursion to check those matching leaves and return true if they match and return false if they do not. 基本上,有一棵具有匹配的“叶子”的“树”,我需要使用递归来检查那些匹配的叶子,如果匹配则返回true,否则返回false。

I have no idea how to do this and no materials I can find are helping me understand recursion any better. 我不知道该怎么做,没有资料可以帮助我更好地理解递归。 This is for an online program to learn how to program. 这是用于在线程序的学习程序的方法。

Any help would be appreciated! 任何帮助,将不胜感激!

Psuedo:

    // initialize some value
      // initialize some flag.. boolean
      // initialize some helper function and pass obj...leaf checker recursive function
        // check all the keys ...for loop/forEach
          // if a key is an object && value is undefined
            // assign value
            // return
          // if a value is an object ==> recurse
          // if a value is found and it doesn't match our initial value
          // trip our flag to false
          // return
      // return true or false

 const checkMatchingLeaves = (obj) => {

};

My attempt: 我的尝试:

const checkMatchingLeaves = (obj) => {
  // return true if every property on `obj` is the same
  // otherwise return false
  let  checker = Object.values(obj);
  if (Object.values(obj).length === 1) return true; 
    if (checker.map(checker[i] === checker[i + 1])) {
      i > checker.length; i++;
    }
};

This isn't exactly what (I think) you're asking for, but you should be able to use it as a template to figure out what to do: 这是不是你要求什么 (我认为),但你应该能够使用它作为模板来弄清楚该怎么做:

// searchTree takes a value to try to match and an array/primitive 
// value.
function searchTree(val, node) {
  // Check if it's a value or an array. If it's a value we can
  // do the test and return, otherwise we recursively call
  // searchTree on all the children.
  // Array.some returns true if any of the function calls return
  // true. This is a shorthand for your boolean flag: it lets us
  // return early as soon as we find a match.
  return Array.isArray(node) ? 
    node.some(child => searchTree(val, child)) : // recursive call
    val === node;
}

searchTree(3, [1, 2, [8], [[[3]]]]);      // true
searchTree('abc', 'a');                   // false
searchTree('abc', ['ab', 'bc', ['abc']]); // true 

This is a DFS search implementation. 这是DFS搜索实现。

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