如何获得一个jQuery中某个元素远离某个元素的索引数？

Question

Suppose I have the following HTML code:

 // post the jquery code here... 

 <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.11.1/jquery.min.js"></script> <div class="perspectiveSlider__main"> <div class="perspectiveSlider__slidesContainer"> <div class="perspectiveSlider__item item-left-faded"> <img src="img/slide-1.jpg" alt=""> </div> <div class="perspectiveSlider__item item-left"> <img src="img/slide-2.png" alt=""> </div> <div class="perspectiveSlider__item item-center"> <img src="img/slide-3.png" alt=""> </div> <div class="perspectiveSlider__item item-right"> <img src="img/slide-5.jpg" alt=""> </div> <div class="perspectiveSlider__item item-right-faded"> <img src="img/slide-6.jpg" alt=""> </div> </div> </div> 

As you can see perspectiveSlider__item are 5 siblings of each other and each also has a unique class, now how do I find the number of index's .item-left-faded is away from item-center ?

I know jQuery provides a next() and prev() functions and also index() function but is there something that I can create that will work like a ProvideMeTheIndexTheSelectedElementIsAwayFromTheTargetedElement() ?

In the above case .item-left-faded is away from item-center by 2 index's , How do i achieve this functionality ?

Answer 1

console.log($('.item-right-faded').index()-$('.item-center').index());

阅读文档：-https: //api.jquery.com/index/

Answer 2

Store your elements to an array with index and find your required classes and subtract indexes between them

here are code snippet to perform my thought

$(document).ready(function(){

  var allItems = [];

  $('.perspectiveSlider__item').each(function(){
    allItems.push({ index: $(this).index(), className:$(this).attr('class').replace('perspectiveSlider__item ','') })
  })

  function ProvideMeTheIndexTheSelectedElementIsAwayFromTheTargetedElement(fromClass,toClass){
    var fromIndex = allItems.filter(function(item){      
      if(item.className == fromClass){        
        return item.index;
      }
    });


    var toIndex = allItems.filter(function(item){
      if(item.className == toClass){
        return item.index;
      }
    });    

    return fromIndex[0].index - toIndex[0].index;

  }  
  console.log(ProvideMeTheIndexTheSelectedElementIsAwayFromTheTargetedElement('item-left-faded','item-center'));  

})

Please let me know your issue is solve?