Maven：使用其 ftp 地址在本地存储库中安装一个 jar

Question

I have my maven local repository located on a Windows machine and I am trying to install a jar in this repository using the ftp address of the jar(jar is located on a linux machine) using eclipse. Here are my settings.xml and pom.xml

settings.xml

   <server>
    <id>{server_address}</id>
    <username>username</username>
    <password>password</password>
    <configuration>
        <endpointChecking>false</endpointChecking>
    </configuration>
  </server>

pom.xml

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.maven.bcone</groupId>
<artifactId>ArtifactName</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>Sample</name>
<properties>
    <ics.version>17.4.5</ics.version>
    <ftp.dir>//sftp://username@{server_address}</ftp.dir>
</properties>

<dependencies>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.oracle.ics</groupId>
        <artifactId>cpi_omcs.jar</artifactId>
        <version>${ics.version}</version>
    </dependency>

</dependencies>
<build>
    <finalName>BuildName</finalName>

    <plugins>
        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
            <artifactId>maven-install-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>2.5.2</version>
            <executions>
                <execution>
                    <id>install-cpi_omcs</id>
                    <phase>clean</phase>
                    <configuration>
                        <file>${ftp.dir}/home/steve/myJars/cpi_omcs.jar</file>
                        <groupId>com.oracle.ics</groupId>
                        <artifactId>cpi_omcs</artifactId>
                        <version>${ics.version}</version>
                        <packaging>jar</packaging>
                        <generatePom>true</generatePom>
                    </configuration>
                    <goals>
                        <goal>install-file</goal>
                    </goals>
                </execution>
            </executions>
        </plugin>

        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
            <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>3.1</version>
            <configuration>
                <source>1.8</source>
                <target>1.8</target>
            </configuration>
        </plugin>
    </plugins>
    <repositories>
        <repository>
            <id>{server_address}</id>
            <name>158_bcone</name>
            <url>sftp://username@{server_address}</url>
            <layout>default</layout>
            <releases>
                <enabled>true</enabled>
                <updatePolicy>always</updatePolicy>
            </releases>
        </repository>
    </repositories>
  </project>

After running mvn:clean, I get below error

[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-install-plugin:2.5.2:install-file (install-cpi_omcs) on project BconeAdapter: The specified file '\\\\sftp:\\username@{server_addres}\\home\\steve\\myJars\\cpi_omcs.jar' not exists -> [Help 1]

The jar file exists at the mentioned location but maven is not able to find it. What am I missing here?

Answer 1

I was able to do this using these maven plugins

<properties>
    <ics.version>18.1.3</ics.version>
    <temp.dir>./temp/</temp.dir>
    <ftp.dir>scp://username:password@server-address</ftp.dir>
    <ics.dir>/u01/app/oracle/lib</ics.dir>
</properties>

    <build>
    <finalName>MyProject</finalName>
    <plugins>

        <!-- DOWNLOAD THE JAR FILES TO A TEMP FOLDER ON THE LOCAL MACHINE -->
        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
            <artifactId>wagon-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>1.0</version>

            <executions>
                <execution>
                    <id>download-ftp-suite</id>
                    <configuration>
                        <url>${ftp.dir}:${ics.dir}</url>
                        <toDir>${temp.dir}</toDir>
                        <includes>
                            */**/*.jar
                        </includes>
                    </configuration>
                    <goals>
                        <goal>download</goal>
                    </goals>
                </execution>
              </executions>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
            <artifactId>maven-install-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>2.5.2</version>
            <executions>

                <execution>
                    <id>install-one-of-the-downloaded-jars</id>
                    <phase>site</phase>
                    <configuration>
                        <file>${temp.dir}one-of-the-downloaded-jars.jar</file>
                        <groupId>com.oracle.ics</groupId>
                        <artifactId>one-of-the-downloaded-jars</artifactId>
                        <version>${ics.version}</version>
                        <packaging>jar</packaging>
                        <generatePom>true</generatePom>
                    </configuration>
                    <goals>
                        <goal>install-file</goal>
                    </goals>
                </execution>
               </executions>
        </plugin>
     </plugins>


    <extensions>
        <!-- Enabling the use of SSH IN ACCESSING FTP/SCP -->
        <extension>
            <groupId>org.apache.maven.wagon</groupId>
            <artifactId>wagon-ssh</artifactId>
            <version>3.0.0</version>
        </extension>
    </extensions>
</build>

With these changes there is no need to add server details in settings.xml

Answer 2

Maybe you should be using maven-wagon . I am not sure if maven-install-plugin can handle network paths.

The rest is total copy&paste from Apaches page as it is the minimun essential information needed to get the solution working

From Apache maven deploy plugin page

In order to deploy artifacts using FTP you must first specify the use of an FTP server in the distributionManagement element of your POM as well as specifying an extension in your build element which will pull in the FTP artifacts required to deploy with FTP:

<distributionManagement>
   <repository>
     <id>ftp-repository</id>
     <url>ftp://repository.mycompany.com/repository</url>
   </repository>
</distributionManagement>

<build>
   <extensions>
      <extension>
        <groupId>org.apache.maven.wagon</groupId>
         <artifactId>wagon-ftp</artifactId>
         <version>*version*</version>
      </extension>
   </extensions>
</build>

Your settings.xml would contain a server element where the id of that element matches id of the FTP repository specified in the POM above:

<settings>
   ...
   <servers>
      <server>
         <id>ftp-repository</id>
         <username>user</username>
         <password>pass</password>
      </server>
  </servers>
  ...
</settings>

You should, of course, make sure that you can login into the specified FTP server by hand before attempting the deployment with Maven. Once you have verified that everything is setup correctly you can now deploy your artifacts using Maven:

mvn deploy