在PostgreSQL 9.5中可以从WITH查询插入冲突更新吗？

Question

I'm trying to insert (or update on conflict) rows from CTE but struggling to find right syntax for it. The table I'm inserting in looks like this (Simplified for the sake of clarity)

        Column        |           Type           |                            Modifiers
----------------------+--------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------
 id                   | integer                  | not null default nextval('"QuestionStatistic_id_seq"'::regclass)
 questionId           | integer                  |
 count                | integer                  | not null default 0
Indexes:
    "QuestionStatistic_pkey" PRIMARY KEY, btree (id)
    "QuestionStatistic_questionId_key" UNIQUE CONSTRAINT, btree ("questionId")

This is my query:

with "Statistic" as (
   select "questionId", "count" from "SomeTable"
)
INSERT INTO "QuestionStatistic" ("questionId", "count") SELECT "questionId", "count" FROM "Statistics" 
ON CONFLICT ("questionId") DO UPDATE SET "count" = "Statistics"."count"

which gives me ERROR: missing FROM-clause entry for table "Statistics" on SET "count" = "Statistics"."count" part. I also tried to add FROM to update clause but got ERROR: syntax error at or near "FROM" . Is there a way to make INSERT ON CONFLICT UPDATE work with CTE?

Answer 1

https://www.postgresql.org/docs/9.5/static/sql-insert.html

The SET and WHERE clauses in ON CONFLICT DO UPDATE have access to the existing row using the table's name (or an alias), and to rows proposed for insertion using the special excluded table.

thus try:

with "Statistic" as (
   select "questionId", "count" from "SomeTable"
)
INSERT INTO "QuestionStatistic" ("questionId", "count")
SELECT "questionId", "count" FROM "Statistics" 
ON CONFLICT ("questionId") DO UPDATE 
SET "count" = excluded."count"