[英]Python3 - using for loop in a if condition
I would like to do things like this with a for in a single line, can i do it or i have to use a filter? 我想用单行代码做这样的事情,我可以这样做,还是我必须使用过滤器?
not 0 <= n <= 255 for n in [-1, 256, 23]
# True
0 <= n <= 255 for n in [0, 255, 256]
# False
0 <= n <= 255 for n in [0, 24, 255]
# True
I like doing such all-in-range checks like this: 我喜欢像这样做这样的全范围检查:
0 <= min(nums) <= max(nums) <= 255
That's usually faster. 那通常更快。
Measuring a little: 测量一点:
>>> from timeit import timeit
>>> timeit('0 <= min(nums) <= max(nums) <= 255', 'nums = range(256)')
10.911965313750706
>>> timeit('all(0 <= n <= 255 for n in nums)', 'nums = range(256)')
23.402136341237693
func = lambda n: 0 <= n <= 255
print(not all(map(func, [-1, 256, 23])))
# True
print(all(map(func, [0, 255, 256])))
# False
print(all(map(func, [0, 24, 255])))
# True
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