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SpringJUnit4ClassRunner在Spring5中损坏了吗？

[英]SpringJUnit4ClassRunner broken in Spring5?

 原文  2018-01-17 23:57:27  6   2    java/ spring/ junit/ spring-test/ maven-surefire-plugin

问题描述

I have been running into a peculiar behavior when running a test using Spring 4.3.13 and 5.0.2 versions. 使用Spring 4.3.13和5.0.2版本运行测试时，我一直遇到一种特殊的行为。

Given the following simple test, in which I am only interested on making sure I can load the context into the test: 给出以下简单测试，我只想确保可以将上下文加载到测试中： 

@ContextConfiguration(classes = {MyTestConfig.class})
@RunWith(MockitoJUnitRunner.class)
public class MySpring4RunnerTest {

  @ClassRule
  public static final SpringClassRule SPRING_CLASS_RULE = new SpringClassRule();

  @Rule
  public final SpringMethodRule springMethodRule = new SpringMethodRule();

  @Autowired
  private ApplicationContext appCtx;

  @Test
  public void testBeanNames() {
    String[] beans = this.appCtx.getBeanDefinitionNames();
    Arrays.sort(beans);
    System.out.println("\nSpring Managed Beans:");
    Stream.of(beans).forEach(it -> System.out.println(it));    
  }
}

this works as expected with spring-test:4.3.13.RELEASE: 这与spring-test：4.3.13预期的一样工作。 

[INFO]
[INFO] Results:
[INFO]
[INFO] Tests run: 1, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0
[INFO]
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD SUCCESS
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------

However if I change Spring version to 5.0.2.RELEASE (yes, including spring-test) I get the following exception message: 但是，如果我将Spring版本更改为5.0.2.RELEASE（是的，包括spring-test），则会收到以下异常消息： 

2018-01-17 16:37:38,128 ERROR [main] org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager - Caught exception while allowing TestExecutionListener [org.springframework.test.context.support.DirtiesContextBeforeModesTestExecutionListener@6f8e8894] to prepare test instance [com.example.MySpring4RunnerTest@418c5a9c] java.lang.ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException: 1
        at org.springframework.test.context.TestExecutionListener.prepareTestInstance(TestExecutionListener.java:96)
        at org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager.prepareTestInstance(TestContextManager.java:242)
        at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunPrepareTestInstanceCallbacks.evaluate(RunPrepareTestInstanceCallbacks.java:63)
        at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.SpringRepeat.evaluate(SpringRepeat.java:84)
        at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.SpringFailOnTimeout.evaluate(SpringFailOnTimeout.java:87)
        at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.ProfileValueChecker.evaluate(ProfileValueChecker.java:103)
        at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runLeaf(ParentRunner.java:325)
        at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:78)
        at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:57)
        at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:290)
        at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:71)
        at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:288)
        at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:58)
        at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:268)
        at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.java:61)
        at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.java:70)
        at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.ProfileValueChecker.evaluate(ProfileValueChecker.java:103)
        at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.rules.SpringClassRule$TestContextManagerCacheEvictor.evaluate(SpringClassRule.java:230)
        at org.junit.rules.RunRules.evaluate(RunRules.java:20)
        at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:363)
        at org.mockito.internal.runners.JUnit45AndHigherRunnerImpl.run(JUnit45AndHigherRunnerImpl.java:37)
        at org.mockito.runners.MockitoJUnitRunner.run(MockitoJUnitRunner.java:62)
        at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4Provider.execute(JUnit4Provider.java:369)
        at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4Provider.executeWithRerun(JUnit4Provider.java:275)
        at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4Provider.executeTestSet(JUnit4Provider.java:239)
        at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4Provider.invoke(JUnit4Provider.java:160)
        at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.invokeProviderInSameClassLoader(ForkedBooter.java:373)
        at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.runSuitesInProcess(ForkedBooter.java:334)
        at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.execute(ForkedBooter.java:119)
        at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.main(ForkedBooter.java:407) 2018-01-17 16:37:38,304 WARN  [main] org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager - Caught exception while invoking 'afterTestClass' callback on TestExecutionListener [org.springframework.test.context.jdbc.SqlScriptsTestExecutionListener@15f47664] for test class [class com.example.MySpring4RunnerTest] java.lang.ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException: 6
        at org.springframework.test.context.TestExecutionListener.afterTestClass(TestExecutionListener.java:201)
        at org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager.afterTestClass(TestContextManager.java:481)
        at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.java:77)
        at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.ProfileValueChecker.evaluate(ProfileValueChecker.java:103)
        at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.rules.SpringClassRule$TestContextManagerCacheEvictor.evaluate(SpringClassRule.java:230)
        at org.junit.rules.RunRules.evaluate(RunRules.java:20)
        at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:363)
        at org.mockito.internal.runners.JUnit45AndHigherRunnerImpl.run(JUnit45AndHigherRunnerImpl.java:37)
        at org.mockito.runners.MockitoJUnitRunner.run(MockitoJUnitRunner.java:62)
        at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4Provider.execute(JUnit4Provider.java:369)
        at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4Provider.executeWithRerun(JUnit4Provider.java:275)
        at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4Provider.executeTestSet(JUnit4Provider.java:239)
        at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4Provider.invoke(JUnit4Provider.java:160)
        at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.invokeProviderInSameClassLoader(ForkedBooter.java:373)
        at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.runSuitesInProcess(ForkedBooter.java:334)
        at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.execute(ForkedBooter.java:119)
        at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.main(ForkedBooter.java:407) 2018-01-17 16:37:38,305 WARN  [main] org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager - Caught exception while invoking 'afterTestClass' callback on TestExecutionListener [org.springframework.test.context.transaction.TransactionalTestExecutionListener@e25951c] for test class [class com.example.MySpring4RunnerTest] java.lang.ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException: 6
        at org.springframework.test.context.TestExecutionListener.afterTestClass(TestExecutionListener.java:201)
        at org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager.afterTestClass(TestContextManager.java:481)
        at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.java:77)
        at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.ProfileValueChecker.evaluate(ProfileValueChecker.java:103)
        at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.rules.SpringClassRule$TestContextManagerCacheEvictor.evaluate(SpringClassRule.java:230)
        at org.junit.rules.RunRules.evaluate(RunRules.java:20)
        at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:363)
        at org.mockito.internal.runners.JUnit45AndHigherRunnerImpl.run(JUnit45AndHigherRunnerImpl.java:37)
        at org.mockito.runners.MockitoJUnitRunner.run(MockitoJUnitRunner.java:62)
        at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4Provider.execute(JUnit4Provider.java:369)
        at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4Provider.executeWithRerun(JUnit4Provider.java:275)
        at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4Provider.executeTestSet(JUnit4Provider.java:239)
        at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4Provider.invoke(JUnit4Provider.java:160)
        at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.invokeProviderInSameClassLoader(ForkedBooter.java:373)
        at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.runSuitesInProcess(ForkedBooter.java:334)
        at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.execute(ForkedBooter.java:119)
        at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.main(ForkedBooter.java:407) 2018-01-17 16:37:38,307 WARN  [main] org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager - Caught exception while invoking 'afterTestClass' callback on TestExecutionListener [org.springframework.test.context.support.DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener@3cfdd820] for test class [class com.example.MySpring4RunnerTest] java.lang.ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException: 6
        at org.springframework.test.context.TestExecutionListener.afterTestClass(TestExecutionListener.java:201)
        at org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager.afterTestClass(TestContextManager.java:481)
        at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.java:77)
        at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.ProfileValueChecker.evaluate(ProfileValueChecker.java:103)
        at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.rules.SpringClassRule$TestContextManagerCacheEvictor.evaluate(SpringClassRule.java:230)
        at org.junit.rules.RunRules.evaluate(RunRules.java:20)
        at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:363)
        at org.mockito.internal.runners.JUnit45AndHigherRunnerImpl.run(JUnit45AndHigherRunnerImpl.java:37)
        at org.mockito.runners.MockitoJUnitRunner.run(MockitoJUnitRunner.java:62)
        at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4Provider.execute(JUnit4Provider.java:369)
        at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4Provider.executeWithRerun(JUnit4Provider.java:275)
        at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4Provider.executeTestSet(JUnit4Provider.java:239)
        at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4Provider.invoke(JUnit4Provider.java:160)
        at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.invokeProviderInSameClassLoader(ForkedBooter.java:373)
        at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.runSuitesInProcess(ForkedBooter.java:334)
        at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.execute(ForkedBooter.java:119)
        at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.main(ForkedBooter.java:407) 2018-01-17 16:37:38,307 WARN  [main] org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager - Caught exception while invoking 'afterTestClass' callback on TestExecutionListener [org.springframework.test.context.support.DirtiesContextBeforeModesTestExecutionListener@6f8e8894] for test class [class com.example.MySpring4RunnerTest] java.lang.ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException: 6
        at org.springframework.test.context.TestExecutionListener.afterTestClass(TestExecutionListener.java:201)
        at org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager.afterTestClass(TestContextManager.java:481)
        at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.java:77)
        at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.ProfileValueChecker.evaluate(ProfileValueChecker.java:103)
        at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.rules.SpringClassRule$TestContextManagerCacheEvictor.evaluate(SpringClassRule.java:230)
        at org.junit.rules.RunRules.evaluate(RunRules.java:20)
        at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:363)
        at org.mockito.internal.runners.JUnit45AndHigherRunnerImpl.run(JUnit45AndHigherRunnerImpl.java:37)
        at org.mockito.runners.MockitoJUnitRunner.run(MockitoJUnitRunner.java:62)
        at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4Provider.execute(JUnit4Provider.java:369)
        at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4Provider.executeWithRerun(JUnit4Provider.java:275)
        at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4Provider.executeTestSet(JUnit4Provider.java:239)
        at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4Provider.invoke(JUnit4Provider.java:160)
        at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.invokeProviderInSameClassLoader(ForkedBooter.java:373)
        at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.runSuitesInProcess(ForkedBooter.java:334)
        at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.execute(ForkedBooter.java:119)
        at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.main(ForkedBooter.java:407) 2018-01-17 16:37:38,308 WARN  [main] org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager - Caught exception while invoking 'afterTestClass' callback on TestExecutionListener [org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener@6b0d80ed] for test class [class com.example.MySpring4RunnerTest] java.lang.ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException: 6
        at org.springframework.test.context.TestExecutionListener.afterTestClass(TestExecutionListener.java:201)
        at org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager.afterTestClass(TestContextManager.java:481)
        at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.java:77)
        at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.ProfileValueChecker.evaluate(ProfileValueChecker.java:103)
        at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.rules.SpringClassRule$TestContextManagerCacheEvictor.evaluate(SpringClassRule.java:230)
        at org.junit.rules.RunRules.evaluate(RunRules.java:20)
        at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:363)
        at org.mockito.internal.runners.JUnit45AndHigherRunnerImpl.run(JUnit45AndHigherRunnerImpl.java:37)
        at org.mockito.runners.MockitoJUnitRunner.run(MockitoJUnitRunner.java:62)
        at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4Provider.execute(JUnit4Provider.java:369)
        at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4Provider.executeWithRerun(JUnit4Provider.java:275)
        at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4Provider.executeTestSet(JUnit4Provider.java:239)
        at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4Provider.invoke(JUnit4Provider.java:160)
        at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.invokeProviderInSameClassLoader(ForkedBooter.java:373)
        at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.runSuitesInProcess(ForkedBooter.java:334)
        at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.execute(ForkedBooter.java:119)
        at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.main(ForkedBooter.java:407) [ERROR] Tests run: 2, Failures: 0, Errors: 2, Skipped: 0, Time elapsed: 1.381 s <<< FAILURE! - in com.example.MySpring4RunnerTest [ERROR] testBeanNames(com.example.MySpring4RunnerTest)  Time elapsed:
0.067 s  <<< ERROR! java.lang.ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException: 1

[ERROR] com.example.MySpring4RunnerTest  Time elapsed: 0.146 s  <<< ERROR! java.lang.ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException: 6

[INFO] [INFO] Results: [INFO] [ERROR] Errors: [ERROR]   MySpring4RunnerTest.com.example.MySpring4RunnerTest ▒ ArrayIndexOutOfBounds [ERROR]   MySpring4RunnerTest.testBeanNames ▒ ArrayIndexOutOfBounds 1 [INFO] [ERROR] Tests run: 2, Failures: 0, Errors: 2, Skipped: 0 [INFO] [INFO]
------------------------------------------------------------------------ [INFO] BUILD FAILURE [INFO]
------------------------------------------------------------------------

As you can see none of the exception is associated with my code itself, but with the test context. 如您所见，异常与我的代码本身无关，但与测试上下文相关。 Actually it seems to be associated with surefire plugin, as this test runs correctly from Eclipse but fails to run from the command line. 实际上，它似乎与surefire插件相关联，因为此测试可从Eclipse正确运行，但无法从命令行运行。

The environment that I am using also contains: 我正在使用的环境还包含：

  • Maven v.3.3.9 Maven v.3.3.9
  • jUnit:4.12 (I also tried with jUnit 5, vintage mode with no luck). jUnit：4.12（我也尝试过使用jUnit 5，没有运气的老式模式）。
  • maven-surefire-plugin:2.20.1 (version 2.19.1 yields same results). maven-surefire-plugin：2.20.1（2.19.1版产生相同的结果）。
  • Eclipse is configured to use the external Maven 3.3.9 and not whatever the m2e plugin comes with. Eclipse配置为使用外部Maven 3.3.9，而不使用m2e插件随附的任何东西。

Has anyone experienced similar behavior? 有没有人经历过类似的行为？ is there a workaround this behavior? 有没有解决此问题的方法？

Thanks in advance for the help 先谢谢您的帮助

2 个解决方案

解决方案1
 0  2018-01-19 18:53:21

UPDATE 01/19/2018: 更新01/19/2018：

I have minimized the test to: 我已将测试最小化为： 

@ContextConfiguration(classes = {MySpring4RunnerTest.MyConfig.class})
@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
public class MySpring4RunnerTest {

  @Autowired
  private ApplicationContext appCtx;

  @Test
  public void testBeanNames() {
    String[] beans = this.appCtx.getBeanDefinitionNames();
    Arrays.sort(beans);
    System.out.println("\nSpring Managed Beans:");
    Stream.of(beans).forEach(it -> System.out.println(it));    
  }

  @Configuration
  static class MyConfig {
  }
}

No Mockito or Parameterized runner, just SpringJUnit4ClassRunner (SpringRunner makes no difference) and the full stacktrace that I get looks like this: 没有Mockito或参数化的运行器，只有SpringJUnit4ClassRunner（SpringRunner没有区别），我得到的完整堆栈跟踪如下所示： 

2018-01-19 11:38:06,561 ERROR [main] org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager - Caught exception while allowing TestExecutionListener [org.springframework.test.context.support.DirtiesContextBeforeModesTestExecutionListener@17d919b6] to prepare test instance [com.example.MySpring4RunnerTest@6ca18a14]
java.lang.ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException: 1
        at org.springframework.test.context.TestExecutionListener.prepareTestInstance(TestExecutionListener.java:96)
        at org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager.prepareTestInstance(TestContextManager.java:242)
        at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.createTest(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:227)
        at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner$1.runReflectiveCall(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:289)
        at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12)
        at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.methodBlock(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:291)
        at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:246)
        at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:97)
        at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:290)
        at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:71)
        at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:288)
        at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:58)
        at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:268)
        at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.java:61)
        at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.java:70)
        at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:363)
        at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.run(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:190)
        at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4Provider.execute(JUnit4Provider.java:369)
        at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4Provider.executeWithRerun(JUnit4Provider.java:275)
        at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4Provider.executeTestSet(JUnit4Provider.java:239)
        at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4Provider.invoke(JUnit4Provider.java:160)
        at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.invokeProviderInSameClassLoader(ForkedBooter.java:373)
        at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.runSuitesInProcess(ForkedBooter.java:334)
        at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.execute(ForkedBooter.java:119)
        at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.main(ForkedBooter.java:407)
2018-01-19 11:38:06,607 WARN  [main] org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager - Caught exception while invoking 'afterTestClass' callback on TestExecutionListener [org.springframework.test.context.jdbc.SqlScriptsTestExecutionListener@222a59e6] for test class [class com.example.MySpring4RunnerTest]
java.lang.ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException: 6
        at org.springframework.test.context.TestExecutionListener.afterTestClass(TestExecutionListener.java:201)
        at org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager.afterTestClass(TestContextManager.java:481)
        at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.java:77)
        at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:363)
        at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.run(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:190)
        at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4Provider.execute(JUnit4Provider.java:369)
        at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4Provider.executeWithRerun(JUnit4Provider.java:275)
        at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4Provider.executeTestSet(JUnit4Provider.java:239)
        at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4Provider.invoke(JUnit4Provider.java:160)
        at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.invokeProviderInSameClassLoader(ForkedBooter.java:373)
        at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.runSuitesInProcess(ForkedBooter.java:334)
        at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.execute(ForkedBooter.java:119)
        at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.main(ForkedBooter.java:407)
2018-01-19 11:38:06,608 WARN  [main] org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager - Caught exception while invoking 'afterTestClass' callback on TestExecutionListener [org.springframework.test.context.transaction.TransactionalTestExecutionListener@7d61eb55] for test class [class com.example.MySpring4RunnerTest]
java.lang.ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException: 6
        at org.springframework.test.context.TestExecutionListener.afterTestClass(TestExecutionListener.java:201)
        at org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager.afterTestClass(TestContextManager.java:481)
        at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.java:77)
        at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:363)
        at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.run(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:190)
        at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4Provider.execute(JUnit4Provider.java:369)
        at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4Provider.executeWithRerun(JUnit4Provider.java:275)
        at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4Provider.executeTestSet(JUnit4Provider.java:239)
        at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4Provider.invoke(JUnit4Provider.java:160)
        at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.invokeProviderInSameClassLoader(ForkedBooter.java:373)
        at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.runSuitesInProcess(ForkedBooter.java:334)
        at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.execute(ForkedBooter.java:119)
        at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.main(ForkedBooter.java:407)
2018-01-19 11:38:06,612 WARN  [main] org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager - Caught exception while invoking 'afterTestClass' callback on TestExecutionListener [org.springframework.test.context.support.DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener@53f3bdbd] for test class [class com.example.MySpring4RunnerTest]
java.lang.ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException: 6
        at org.springframework.test.context.TestExecutionListener.afterTestClass(TestExecutionListener.java:201)
        at org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager.afterTestClass(TestContextManager.java:481)
        at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.java:77)
        at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:363)
        at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.run(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:190)
        at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4Provider.execute(JUnit4Provider.java:369)
        at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4Provider.executeWithRerun(JUnit4Provider.java:275)
        at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4Provider.executeTestSet(JUnit4Provider.java:239)
        at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4Provider.invoke(JUnit4Provider.java:160)
        at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.invokeProviderInSameClassLoader(ForkedBooter.java:373)
        at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.runSuitesInProcess(ForkedBooter.java:334)
        at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.execute(ForkedBooter.java:119)
        at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.main(ForkedBooter.java:407)
2018-01-19 11:38:06,624 WARN  [main] org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager - Caught exception while invoking 'afterTestClass' callback on TestExecutionListener [org.springframework.test.context.support.DirtiesContextBeforeModesTestExecutionListener@17d919b6] for test class [class com.example.MySpring4RunnerTest]
java.lang.ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException: 6
        at org.springframework.test.context.TestExecutionListener.afterTestClass(TestExecutionListener.java:201)
        at org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager.afterTestClass(TestContextManager.java:481)
        at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.java:77)
        at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:363)
        at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.run(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:190)
        at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4Provider.execute(JUnit4Provider.java:369)
        at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4Provider.executeWithRerun(JUnit4Provider.java:275)
        at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4Provider.executeTestSet(JUnit4Provider.java:239)
        at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4Provider.invoke(JUnit4Provider.java:160)
        at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.invokeProviderInSameClassLoader(ForkedBooter.java:373)
        at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.runSuitesInProcess(ForkedBooter.java:334)
        at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.execute(ForkedBooter.java:119)
        at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.main(ForkedBooter.java:407)
2018-01-19 11:38:06,624 WARN  [main] org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager - Caught exception while invoking 'afterTestClass' callback on TestExecutionListener [org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener@62656be4] for test class [class com.example.MySpring4RunnerTest]
java.lang.ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException: 6
        at org.springframework.test.context.TestExecutionListener.afterTestClass(TestExecutionListener.java:201)
        at org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager.afterTestClass(TestContextManager.java:481)
        at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.java:77)
        at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:363)
        at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.run(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:190)
        at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4Provider.execute(JUnit4Provider.java:369)
        at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4Provider.executeWithRerun(JUnit4Provider.java:275)
        at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4Provider.executeTestSet(JUnit4Provider.java:239)
        at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4Provider.invoke(JUnit4Provider.java:160)
        at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.invokeProviderInSameClassLoader(ForkedBooter.java:373)
        at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.runSuitesInProcess(ForkedBooter.java:334)
        at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.execute(ForkedBooter.java:119)
        at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.main(ForkedBooter.java:407)
[ERROR] Tests run: 2, Failures: 0, Errors: 2, Skipped: 0, Time elapsed: 0.982 s <<< FAILURE! - in com.example.MySpring4RunnerTest
[ERROR] testBeanNames(com.example.MySpring4RunnerTest)  Time elapsed: 0.043 s  <<< ERROR!
java.lang.ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException: 1

[ERROR] com.example.MySpring4RunnerTest  Time elapsed: 0.045 s  <<< ERROR!
java.lang.ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException: 6

[INFO]
[INFO] Results:
[INFO]
[ERROR] Errors:
[ERROR]   MySpring4RunnerTest.com.example.MySpring4RunnerTest ▒ ArrayIndexOutOfBounds
[ERROR]   MySpring4RunnerTest.testBeanNames ▒ ArrayIndexOutOfBounds 1
[INFO]
[ERROR] Tests run: 2, Failures: 0, Errors: 2, Skipped: 0
[INFO]
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD FAILURE
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------

If the only change I make is spring-test version 5.0.2.RELEASE to 4.3.13.RELEASE, and keep everything else as 5.0.2.RELEASE it works. 如果我所做的唯一更改是将春季测试版本5.0.2.RELEASE更改为4.3.13.RELEASE，并将其他所有内容都保持为5.0.2.RELEASE，则它将起作用。 And it works from Eclipse no matter what version I use. 无论我使用什么版本，它都可以在Eclipse上运行。 I think it is because Eclipse does not run the test through surefire. 我认为这是因为Eclipse无法通过surefire运行测试。

解决方案2
 0  2018-04-07 17:24:15

I was facing the same problem. 我面临着同样的问题。 It turned out it was caused by an old version of Jacoco configured in my project. 原来是我项目中配置的Jacoco的旧版本引起的。 It was not working properly with interfaces with default methods while instrumenting them. 在检测接口时，它无法与具有默认方法的接口一起正常使用。 Once I upgraded the Jacoco to 一旦我将Jacoco升级到 

<groupId>org.jacoco</groupId>
<artifactId>jacoco-maven-plugin</artifact>
<version>0.8.2-SNAPSHOT</version>

The problem has gone away. 问题已经解决。

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