[英]Android app file cannot be attached and send as an email
"File could not be attached" I am trying to attach an image from my app and send it as an attachment over email. “无法附加文件”我正在尝试从我的应用程序附加图像,并将其作为附件通过电子邮件发送。 But as soon as I select the image from Gallery, the app crashes.
但是,一旦我从图库中选择图像,该应用程序就会崩溃。 It used to work the first time I executed the app, but now it does not seem to work for some reason.
在我第一次执行应用程序时,它曾经可以工作,但是现在由于某种原因它似乎不起作用。 But later I fixed it by updating the line of code to:
但是后来我通过将代码行更新为:
attachmentFile = cursor.getString(columnIndex);
Log.d("Attachment Path: "," " + attachmentFile);
From my Logcat, I cannot find which statement is causing this issue. 从我的Logcat中,我找不到导致此问题的语句。
Initially, I was referring to this qeuestion and tried the answers given in this. 最初,我指的是这个问题,并尝试了给出的答案。
" java.lang.NullPointerException: println needs a message ". “ java.lang.NullPointerException:println需要一条消息 ”。
"My DespatchActivity" “我的DespatchActivity”
package com.example.despatch4.resiscafftest;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.view.View;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.provider.MediaStore;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.util.Log;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.CheckBox;
import android.widget.Toast;
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
public class DespatchActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private Activity activity;
Button Attachment;
String attachmentFile;
Uri URI = null;
int columnIndex;
private static final int PICK_FROM_GALLERY = 101;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_despatch);
this.setTitle("Residential Scaffold - Despatch");
final EditText your_name = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.your_name);
final EditText company_name = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.company_name);
final EditText your_phone = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.your_ph);
final EditText your_jobno = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.your_jobno);
final EditText your_e_d = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.your_e_d);
final EditText job_details = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.job_details);
final EditText your_date = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.your_date);
Button email = (Button) findViewById(R.id.post_desp_message);
Attachment = (Button) findViewById(R.id.bt_attach);
email.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
String name = your_name.getText().toString();
String companyname = company_name.getText().toString();
String phone = your_phone.getText().toString();
String jobno = your_jobno.getText().toString();
String ed = your_e_d.getText().toString();
String jobdetails = job_details.getText().toString();
String date = your_date.getText().toString();
Intent sendEmail = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);
sendEmail.setType("plain/text");
sendEmail.putExtra(android.content.Intent.EXTRA_EMAIL, new String[]{"Zamil@residentialscaffold.com.au"});
sendEmail.putExtra(android.content.Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, "Name: " + name + '\n' + '\n' + "Company Name: " + companyname + '\n' + '\n'
+ '\n' + "Contact Number: " + phone + '\n' + '\n' + "Job Number: " + jobno + '\n' + '\n' + "Erect/Dismantle: " + ed + '\n' + '\n' + "Job Details: "
+ jobdetails + '\n' + '\n' + "Date Required: " + date);
if (URI != null) {
sendEmail.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, selectedImage);
}
startActivity(Intent.createChooser(sendEmail, "Send mail..."));
}
});
//attach images
Attachment.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
openFolder();
}
});
}
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data)
{
Uri selectedImage = null;
if (requestCode == PICK_FROM_GALLERY && resultCode == RESULT_OK) {
selectedImage = data.getData();
String[] filePathColumn = { MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA };
Cursor cursor = getContentResolver().query(selectedImage,filePathColumn, null, null, null);
cursor.moveToFirst();
columnIndex = cursor.getColumnIndex(filePathColumn[0]);
attachmentFile = cursor.getString(columnIndex);
//Log.e("Attachment Path:", " " , attachmentFile);
Log.d("Attachment Path: ","null" attachmentFile);
URI = Uri.parse("file://" + attachmentFile);
cursor.close();
}
}
@Override
public void onResume() {
super.onResume();
}
@Override
protected void onStart() {
super.onStart();
}
@Override
protected void onStop() {
super.onStop();
}
private boolean isValidEmail(String email) {
String EMAIL_PATTERN = "^[_A-Za-z0-9-\\+]+(\\.[_A-Za-z0-9-]+)*@"
+ "[A-Za-z0-9-]+(\\.[A-Za-z0-9]+)*(\\.[A-Za-z]{2,})$";
Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile(EMAIL_PATTERN);
Matcher matcher = pattern.matcher(email);
return matcher.matches();
}
public void openFolder()
{
Intent intent = new Intent();
intent.setType("image/*");
intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);
intent.putExtra("return-data", true);
startActivityForResult(Intent.createChooser(intent, "Complete action using"), PICK_FROM_GALLERY);
}
}
As soon as I try to attach a file this is what happens in my Logcat: 一旦尝试附加文件,这就是Logcat中发生的情况:
01-23 10:23:48.123 4334-4334/com.example.despatch4.resiscafftest
D/Attachment Path:: nullnull
The email client is successfully launched with a toast message "Couldn't attach file". 电子邮件客户端已成功启动,并带有Toast消息“无法附加文件”。
Thanks in Advance. 提前致谢。
sendEmail.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, URI);
change that line to 将该行更改为
sendEmail.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, data.getData());
With data.getData()
the one you got in onActivityResult()
.` 使用
data.getData()
可以在onActivityResult()
获得一个。
Dont mess around with trying to obtain a path. 不要搞乱尝试获取路径。
Instead use the uri directly. 而是直接使用uri。
Much less code too ;-). 代码也少得多;-)。
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