[英]Can I use requests.post to submit a form?
I am trying to get the list of stores from this site: http://www.health.state.mn.us/divs/cfh/wic/wicstores/ 我正在尝试从此站点获取商店列表: http : //www.health.state.mn.us/divs/cfh/wic/wicstores/
I'd like to get the list of stores that is produced when you click on the button "View All Stores". 我想获取单击“查看所有商店”按钮时产生的商店的列表。 I understand that I could use Selenium or MechanicalSoup or ... to do this but I was hoping to use requests. 我知道我可以使用Selenium或MechanicalSoup或...来执行此操作,但我希望使用请求。
It looks like clicking on the button submits a form: 看起来像单击按钮提交了一个表单:
<form name="setAllStores" id="setAllStores" action="/divs/cfh/wic/wicstores/index.cfm" method="post" onsubmit="return _CF_checksetAllStores(this)">
<input name="submitAllStores" id="submitAllStores" type="submit" value="View All Stores" />
But I have no idea how to write the requests query (or indeed if this is even possible). 但是我不知道如何编写请求查询(或者甚至是否有可能)。
Why I have tried so far is variations on: 到目前为止,我为什么要尝试以下变化:
SITE = 'http://www.health.state.mn.us/divs/cfh/wic/wicstores/'
data = {'name': 'setAllStores', 'form': 'submitAllStores', 'input': 'submitAllStores'}
r = requests.post(SITE, data)
But this doesn't work. 但这是行不通的。 Any help / advice would be welcome. 任何帮助/建议都将受到欢迎。
Try the below code to populate the result, if you considered to select view all stores
option. 如果您考虑选择view all stores
选项,请尝试使用以下代码填充结果。
import requests
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
FormData={
'submitAllStores':'View All Stores'
}
with requests.Session() as s:
s.headers = {"User-Agent":"Mozilla/5.0"}
res = s.post("http://www.health.state.mn.us/divs/cfh/wic/wicstores/index.cfm",data=FormData)
soup = BeautifulSoup(res.text, 'lxml')
for item in soup.select(".info"):
shopname = item.select_one(".info-service").text
print(shopname)
Partial output: 部分输出:
1st Quality Market
33rd Meat & Grocery
52 Market And Trading
75 Market And Deli
7th Grocery
9th Ave X-Press
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