Spring Test 在 Eclipse 上成功，但在 gradle build 上失败

Question

I don't know why but my spring boot test succeed in eclipse when running it as junit, but then fail when I execute the command:

gradle clean build

Here is my build.gradle:

buildscript {
    ext {
        springBootVersion = '1.5.8.RELEASE'
    }
    repositories {
        mavenCentral()
    }
    dependencies {
        classpath("org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-gradle-plugin:${springBootVersion}")
    }
}

apply plugin: 'java'
apply plugin: 'eclipse'
apply plugin: 'idea'
apply plugin: 'org.springframework.boot'

sourceCompatibility = 1.8
targetCompatibility = 1.8

jar {
    baseName = rootProject.name
    version =  project.version
}

repositories {
    mavenCentral()
}



dependencies {
    compile('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web')
    compile('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-data-jpa')
    compile('org.springframework:spring-jdbc')
    compile('mysql:mysql-connector-java')
    compile('javax.validation:validation-api')
    compile('org.hibernate:hibernate-core:5.2.2.Final')
    compile('org.hibernate:hibernate-tools:5.2.0.Final')
    testCompile('com.h2database:h2:1.4.196')
    testCompile('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-test')
    testCompile('org.springframework.security:spring-security-test')

}

All my test fails once I run the gradle command, for various reasons, mainly not being able to create beans and autowire them to the test classes.

Here is a test example:

@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest(classes = Application.class)
@DataJpaTest
@ActiveProfiles("test")
public class IEmployeeRepositoryTest {

@Autowired
private TestEntityManager entityManager;

@Autowired
private IEmployeeRepository employeRepository;

And this is the reason why the build/test fails:

Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'entityManagerFactory' 
defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/orm/jpa/HibernateJpaAutoConfiguration.class]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is 
java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: org.hibernate.engine.spi.SessionFactoryImplementor.getProperties()Ljava/util/Properties;

I appreciate all the help I can get, I've been stuck on this for hours.

UPDATE This is the output of my gradle dependencies: Image to gradle dependencies

I should also mention that project structure is this:

src
---main
-----java
-----resources
------application.yml
------schema.sql
---test
-----java
-----resources
------application-test.yml
------schema-test.sql

Answer 1

我今天遇到了这种情况，就我而言，问题是我将 Java 8 JDK 用于 eclipse 项目，而我的 Gradle 指向我的机器 JDK 11。我从 Java 11 更改为 Java 8 并且它有效