如何在 GET 调用中将地图（键值对）作为请求参数发送

Question

Is it possible to send map as parameter in a GET call.? i searched and i could find for list and set collection. But did not find anything for map collection.

I tried the following, My controller method looks like this.

@GetMapping("/test")
    public ResponseEntity<?> mapTest(@RequestParam Map<String,String> params) {

        LOG.info("inside test with map  "+  params );

        return new ResponseEntity<String>("MAP", HttpStatus.OK);
    }

And i sent the following request from postman

http://localhost:8080/test?params={a:abc,b:bcd}

Everything works without errors and exceptions. But the map which i received looks like key=params , value={a:abc,b:bcd}

I expected the received map to be like key1="a" value1=abc ,key2="b" value2="bcd"

Answer 1

This is documented in the Spring MVC guide :

When an @RequestParam annotation is declared as Map<String, String> or MultiValueMap<String, String> argument, the map is populated with all request parameters.

This means that the response you currently get is the expected result. The Map contains a list of all parameters, and in your case, you only have a single parameter called param .

If you need a custom parameter mapping, you'll have to implement it by yourself. Since you're not using JSON either, you probably have to manually parse the parameter.

However, if your goal is to have a dynamic map of parameters, you can still use the Map<String, String> , but you'll have to change your request into:

http://localhost:8080/test?a=abc&b=bcd