如何使用Maven在TestNG套件xml文件中的多个类中运行测试类？

Question

My question is actually a duplicate of How do I tell Maven and TestNG to run a specific test class and suite.xml file? but I did not understand the accepted answer so asking again.

I have the same problem, when I try to run a particular suite using clean test -DsuiteFile=Suites\\Jquery.xml it runs that suite which is fine. also clean test -Dtest=WebGuru99_2 runs that test class but when I try doing clean test -DsuiteFile=Suites\\Jquery.xml -Dtest=WebGuru99_2 , it runs that class but it doesn't depend on the suite file now. I can give any suite file here and it will run the same test class, which defeats the purpose of having suite file.

POM.xml

  <properties>
    <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
    <suiteFile></suiteFile>
  </properties>

  <dependencies>
   <dependency>
            <groupId>org.testng</groupId>
            <artifactId>testng</artifactId>
            <version>6.8</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
            <artifactId>selenium-java</artifactId>
            <version>2.35.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
            <artifactId>selenium-server</artifactId>
            <version>2.35.0</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
            <artifactId>poi</artifactId>
            <version>3.17</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
            <artifactId>poi-ooxml</artifactId>
            <version>3.17</version>
        </dependency>
  </dependencies>
  <build>
        <plugins>
        <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.18</version>
                <configuration>
                    <suiteXmlFiles>
                        <suiteXmlFile>${suiteFile}</suiteXmlFile>
                    </suiteXmlFiles>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
</build>

Answer 1

This is because -Dtest overrides -DsuiteFile (-Dtest also overrides "include" and "exclude" methods in testng.xml ). So "clean test -DsuiteFile=Suites\\Jquery.xml -Dtest=WebGuru99_2" will always run WebGuru99_2 test and -DsuiteFile will be ignored.

I doubt if "clean test -Dtest=WebGuru99_2" will run or not as you have to give the -DsuiteFile=Suites\\Jquery.xml also as configured in pom