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Xamarin.Forms为listview中的特定项显示不同的datatemplate

[英]Xamarin.Forms show a different datatemplate for a specific item in listview

I'm currently developing a dynamic app using Xamarin.Forms with .Net Standard. 我目前正在使用带有.Net Standard的Xamarin.Forms开发动态应用程序。 I am using MVVM as code pattern. 我使用MVVM作为代码模式。 No code behind the view. 视图后面没有代码。

The content of the view/page is a listview bound to a list of TemplateItem objects. 视图/页面的内容是绑定到TemplateItem对象列表的列表视图。 Every listview item, TemplateItem , should look the same (as an article). 每个列表视图项TemplateItem应该看起来都一样(作为文章)。 But when the property BlockType of the TemplateItem is slideshow , the listview must look different by using another data template. 但是当TemplateItem的属性BlockTypeslideshow ,列表视图必须使用另一个数据模板看起来不同。

How can I use another data template for a listview item when a property of the object is different? 当对象的属性不同时,如何为列表视图项使用其他数据模板?

Here is my xaml: 这是我的xaml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<ContentPage xmlns="http://xamarin.com/schemas/2014/forms"
             xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2009/xaml"
             xmlns:local="clr-namespace:App1"
             x:Class="App1.MainPage"
             NavigationPage.HasBackButton="True"
             NavigationPage.HasNavigationBar="True"
             Title="Overview">

    <StackLayout >
        <ActivityIndicator IsRunning="{Binding IsBusy}"
                  HorizontalOptions="CenterAndExpand" IsVisible="{Binding IsBusy}"/>

        <ScrollView>
            <StackLayout>

                <ListView ItemsSource="{Binding LstTemplateList}" SeparatorVisibility="Default" HasUnevenRows="True">
                    <ListView.ItemTemplate>

                        <DataTemplate x:Name="DTArticle">
                            <ViewCell>
                                <StackLayout>
                                    <Label Text="{Binding Title}" FontSize="Large" />
                                    <TextCell Text="ArticleDescription"/>
                                </StackLayout>
                            </ViewCell>
                        </DataTemplate>
                        <DataTemplate x:Name="DTSlideShow">
                            <ViewCell>
                                <!-- another DT for a slideshow -->
                            </ViewCell>
                        </DataTemplate>
                    </ListView.ItemTemplate>
                </ListView>
            </StackLayout>
        </ScrollView>
    </StackLayout>
</ContentPage>

Here is the model class: 这是模型类:

public class TemplateItem
{
        public int Id { get; set; }
        public String BlockType { get; set; }

        public String Title { get; set; }
        public String ArticleDescription { get; set; }
        public List<String> LstImagePathsForSlideshow { get; set; }
}

Here is a wireframe to show you what I am trying to accomplish: 这是一个线框,向您展示我想要实现的目标:

WireFrame of what I am trying to accomplish 我想要完成的WireFrame

Instead of using DataTemplate, try to use DataTemplateSelector. 而不是使用DataTemplate,尝试使用DataTemplateSelector。 So that you can set different template for different objects. 这样您就可以为不同的对象设置不同的模板。 Reference Link : https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/xamarin/xamarin-forms/app-fundamentals/templates/data-templates/selector 参考链接: https //docs.microsoft.com/en-us/xamarin/xamarin-forms/app-fundamentals/templates/data-templates/selector

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