如何使用bitcoin-ruby接口将制式的比特币JSON-RPC的输出导出到制表符分隔格式的文本文件中

Question

I am running the bitcoind server in Ubuntu 16.04. Also using a method of connecting to bitcoind's RPC using bitcoin-ruby:

require 'bitcoin'
require 'net/http'
require 'json'
RPCUSER = "**"
RPCPASSWORD = "**"
HOST = "localhost"
PORT= 8332

def bitcoinRPC(method,param)
    http = Net::HTTP.new(HOST,PORT)
    request = Net::HTTP::Post.new('/')
    request.basic_auth(RPCUSER,RPCPASSWORD)
    request.content_type = 'application/json'
    request.body = {method:method,params:param,id:'jsonrpc'}.to_json
    JSON.parse(http.request(request).body)["result"]

end

The following RPC commands shows the parsed data of block number 514641 :

bhash= 514641
bid= bitcoinRPC('getblockhash',[bhash])
bid="0000000000000000003b34a5f6cb571435b71449c38e54bf2cbafb7ca3800501"
blk= bitcoinRPC("getblock",[bid])

And the keys inside the blk variables are as follows:

blk.keys
["hash", "confirmations", "strippedsize", "size", "weight", "height", 
"version", "versionHex", "merkleroot", "tx", "time", "mediantime", "nonce", 
"bits", "difficulty", "chainwork", "previousblockhash", "nextblockhash"]

I want to parse the key values of "hash" , "tx", "time", "difficulty" from inside the block number 514641 calculating back to block number 1 using ruby programming and parse the output to a text file in tab-delimited following format:

hash     tx      time     difficulty
000...  12X....  2344556   5455345
 --     13X...      --     5678899
 --     14X...      --     6454545

Here, the "hash" and "time" will be same values for the same block. I am new to ruby programming. Any guideline will be highly appreciated.

Thanks in advance.

Answer 1

I assume your blk object is just a ruby hash at this point so you should be able to just do:

keys = %w[hash tx time difficulty]  # array of strings (keys you want)
data = keys.map{|key| blk[key]} # array of data from the keys

require 'csv'
CSV.open("myfile.csv", "w") do |csv|
  csv << keys # keys will be header row of csv
  data.each{|d| csv << d} # loop over data and push into new row of csv
end