[英]Set password for RStudio Server with AWS EC2 instance
I managed to follow all the steps to create EC2 instance and install R Server on it. 我设法遵循了创建EC2实例并在其上安装R Server的所有步骤。
When I go to RStudio Server page to connect (which looks something like "ec2-[Public IP]-.eu-west-3.compute.amazonaws.com:8787") , I am asked a username and a password. 当我转到RStudio服务器页面进行连接(看起来像“ ec2- [公共IP]-。eu-west-3.compute.amazonaws.com:8787”)时 ,系统会要求我输入用户名和密码。
I figured out to set a username ("user1") this way: 我想出了这样设置用户名(“ user1”)的方法:
$ sudo useradd user1
But then when I try this command to write the password: 但是然后当我尝试使用此命令来写密码时:
echo user1:password | chpasswd
I receive this message: chpasswd: cannot lock /etc/passwd; 我收到此消息: chpasswd:无法锁定/ etc / passwd;。 try again later.
稍后再试。
I looked at different solutions suggested here: 我看了这里建议的不同解决方案:
https://superuser.com/questions/296373/cannot-lock-etc-passwd-try-again-later https://superuser.com/questions/296373/cannot-lock-etc-passwd-try-again-later
but I do not see a resolution to my problem. 但我看不到解决问题的方法。
I did not find either any passwd.lock, shadow.lock, group.lock, gshadow.lock files to remove. 我没有找到任何要删除的passwd.lock,shadow.lock,group.lock,gshadow.lock文件。
输入“ sudo passwd your_username ”,系统将提示您输入新密码
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