未找到单元：'System.pas' 或二进制等效项 (.dcu)：在 jenkins 上编译

Question

I'm using Jenkins to generate automatic build every 15 minutes for a test project.

When compiling for Delphi itself does not give a problem, now when I run by jenkins it gives the following problem ...

C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Embarcadero\\RAD Studio\\7.0\\Bin\\CodeGear.Delphi.Targets(136,3): error : Project1.dpr(1) Fatal: F1027 Unit not found: 'System.pas' or binary equivalents (.dcu)

I have already tried to run by windows command this way.

cd "C:\Users\carlos.santos\Desktop\teste"
call build.bat

And Build.bat in this way.

call "C:\Program Files (x86)\Embarcadero\RAD Studio\7.0\bin\rsvars.bat"
msbuild "Project1.dproj" /p:config=Release /p:Warn=0

I have already tried to run by the Rad Studio plugin itself for Jenkins this way and it also did not work.

I have already seen in some forums that if I have many paths or do not have the default paths of Delphi in Library path can be a problem, but I have tested this too and nothing ..

Here are the paths I have.

$ (BDS) \\ lib; $ (BDS) \\ Imports; $ (BDS) \\ Lib \\ Indy10; $ (BDSCOMMONDIR) \\ Dcp; $ (BDS) \\ include; $ (BDS) \\ RaveReports \\ Lib; $ (BDSCOMMONDIR) \\ Bpl; $(BDS)\\lib\\debug; $(BDS)\\bin; $(DELPHI)\\Bin;

The Content of rsvars.bat are there:

@SET BDS=C:\Program Files (x86)\Embarcadero\RAD Studio\7.0
@SET BDSCOMMONDIR=C:\Users\Public\Documents\RAD Studio\7.0
@SET FrameworkDir=C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v2.0.50727
@SET FrameworkVersion=v2.0.50727
@SET FrameworkSDKDir=
@SET PATH=%FrameworkDir%;%FrameworkSDKDir%;%PATH%
@SET LANGDIR=EN

I have third party component installed in my Delphi, but I do not know if it influences anything. Anyone who can help me will be grateful.

the difference between the properties executed by jenkins and cmd are these:

Answer 1

it was resolved putting the paramether _EnvLibraryPath with my Delphi LibraryPath parameter on msbuild call, example:

call "C:\Program Files (x86)\Embarcadero\RAD Studio\7.0\bin\rsvars.bat"
msbuild "C:\Users\carlos.santos\Desktop\teste\Project1.dproj" /p:_EnvLibraryPath="C:\Program Files (x86)\Embarcadero\RAD Studio\7.0\lib\EN;C:\Program Files (x86)\Embarcadero\RAD Studio\7.0\lib"

Answer 2

There may be another cause for that same problem. I have just experienced it and solved it. In my case, it was related to the fact that I had another configuration besides Release and Debug, ie ReleaseConsumer. My build command included specifying the configuration:

DoJenkinsTasks "US2D_GUI" "Config=ReleaseConsumer;Platform=Win64"

Now, I got that same error as mentioned above. The cause is that it can't find the ReleaseConsumer folder with dcu files. I solved it by creating, under c:\\Program Files (x86)\\Embarcadero\\Studio\\19.0\\lib\\win64\\, a new folder releaseConsumer and copying all dcu files from release to it.

Answer 3

Run msbuild with the /v:diagnostic option, and you will see that none of the default environment paths are set:

Initial Properties:
___ResourcePath                = 
__ObjectPath                   = 
__ResourcePath                 = 
_EnvDCPOutput                  = 
_EnvLibraryPath                = 
_EnvNamespace                  = 
_EnvPackageOutput              = 
_ObjectPath                    = 
_OutputDRCFiles                = false
_ProjectFiles                  = @(DelphiCompile)
_ResolveGENTLBBindingsTarget   = 

This is because you are missing the %APPDATA%\\CodeGear directory on your build server (under the user that is running the builds).

Particularly, you need the CodeGear\\BDS\\7.0\\EnvOptions.proj settings file, which contains all the environment variables. Put that in place and you'll see msbuild 's diagnostics shows properties like this one:

Initial Properties:
___ResourcePath                = C:\Program Files (x86)\Embarcadero\RAD Studio\7.0\lib;\Imports;C:\Program Files (x86)\Embarcadero\RAD Studio\7.0\Imports;C:\Users\Public\Documents\RAD Studio\7.0\Dcp;C:\Program Files (x86)\Embarcadero\RAD Studio\7.0\include;C:\Program Files (x86)\Embarcadero\RAD Studio\7.0\lib;C:\Program Files (x86)\Embarcadero\RAD Studio\7.0\Lib\Indy10;