[英]c++ reading comma separated with unwanted result
First of all, please understand that I'm learning c++ and I am a new bee. 首先,请理解我正在学习c ++,并且我是一只新蜜蜂。 I tried to read the comma separated lines from a file.
我试图从文件中读取逗号分隔的行。 Mostly it looks okay, but I realized that numbers were mixed up.
大多数情况下看起来还可以,但是我意识到数字是混杂的。
As you can see, output line 4, 6, 7, and 9 have their first two numbers (1 and 0) messed up/ misplaced. 如您所见,输出行4、6、7和9的前两个数字(1和0)被弄乱/放错了位置。 Much appreciated!
非常感激!
people.txt people.txt
0,0,Person,One,16.1
1,1,Person,Two,5
1,1,Person,Three,12
0,1,Person,Four,.2
0,0,Person,Five,10.2
0,1,Person,Six,.3
1,0,Person,Seven,12.3
1,1,Person,Eight,4.2
1,0,Person,Nine,16.4
1,1,Person,Ten,1.4
c++ output: C ++输出:
1
0,0,Person,One,16.1
0,0,Person,One,16.1
2
1,1,Person,Two,5
1,1,Person,Two,5
3
1,1,Person,Three,12
1,1,Person,Three,12
4
1,0,Person,Four,.2
0,1,Person,Four,.2
5
0,0,Person,Five,10.2
0,0,Person,Five,10.2
6
1,0,Person,Six,.3
0,1,Person,Six,.3
7
0,1,Person,Seven,12.3
1,0,Person,Seven,12.3
8
1,1,Person,Eight,4.2
1,1,Person,Eight,4.2
9
0,1,Person,Nine,16.4
1,0,Person,Nine,16.4
10
1,1,Person,Ten,1.4
1,1,Person,Ten,1.4
My code to read them is: 我阅读它们的代码是:
ifstream ifs;
string filename = "people.txt";
ifs.open(filename.c_str());
int lineCount = 1;
while(!ifs.eof()){
int num1, num2;
string num1Str, num2Str, num3Str, first, last, line;
float num3;
getline(ifs, line);
stringstream ss(line);
getline(ss, num1Str, ',');
getline(ss, num2Str, ',');
getline(ss, first, ',');
getline(ss, last, ',');
getline(ss, num3Str);
num1 = stoi(num1Str);
num2 = stoi(num2Str);
num3 = atof(num3Str);
cout <<lineCount<<endl<< num1 << "," << num2 << ","
<< first << "," << last <<"," << num3
<< "\n\t" << line << endl << endl;
lineCount++;
}
Not sure exactly what was going on because it shouldn't even compile. 不知道到底发生了什么,因为它甚至不应该编译。 You are using
std::atof
(takes in a char*
) instead of std::stof
(takes in a std::string
). 您使用的是
std::atof
(使用char*
)而不是std::stof
(使用std::string
)。
Also, the link from Fei Xiang indicates you shouldn't use eof()
at all in this situation; 另外,
eof()
的链接表明您在这种情况下根本不应该使用eof()
; you should use: 您应该使用:
while (std::getline(ifs, line)) {
// use line
}
After those fixes, it seems to work fine: ideone example using cin
经过这些修复后,它似乎可以正常工作: 使用
cin
ideone示例
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