[英]rename the category of variable in R
I have text variable X1
. 我有文字变量X1
。 It takes value A,B,C,D
. 它取值A,B,C,D
。 I need to rename category D to F. So in output i expect A,B,C,F
How can i do it? 我需要将类别D重命名为F.所以在输出中我期望A,B,C,F
我该怎么办? here my dataset 这是我的数据集
mydat=structure(list(x1 = structure(1:4, .Label = c("a", "b", "c",
"d"), class = "factor"), x2 = c(1L, 1L, 1L, 1L), x3 = c(2L, 2L,
2L, 2L)), .Names = c("x1", "x2", "x3"), class = "data.frame", row.names = c(NA,
-4L))
Convert it to characters, use simple subsetting and convert it back to a factor (optional): 将其转换为字符,使用简单的子集并将其转换回因子(可选):
mydat$x1 <- as.character(mydat$x1)
mydat$x1[mydat$x1 == 'd'] <- 'f'
# optional
mydat$x1 <- as.factor(mydat$x1)
Or - as you were looking for a dplyr
solution: 或者 - 正在寻找一个dplyr
解决方案:
library(dplyr)
mydat %>%
mutate(x1 = as.character(x1),
x1 = if_else(x1 == 'd', 'f', x1),
x1 = as.factor(x1))
Both will yield 两者都会屈服
x1 x2 x3
1 a 1 2
2 b 1 2
3 c 1 2
4 f 1 2
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