[英]Python Json from Ordered Dict
I am tryinging to create a nested Json structure as follows:我正在尝试创建一个嵌套的 Json 结构,如下所示:
Example Json:示例 Json:
{
"id" : "de",
"Key" : "1234567",
"from" : "test@test.com",
"expires" : "2018-04-25 18:45:48.3166159",
"command" : "method.exec",
"params" : {
"method" : "cmd",
"Key" : "default",
"params" : {
"command" : "testing 23"
}
}
I am trying to do this from an OrderedDict.我正在尝试从 OrderedDict 执行此操作。 I am not sure of the correct way to structure the OrderedDict so that the correct Json is produced.
我不确定构建 OrderedDict 的正确方法,以便生成正确的 Json。
Python Code: Python 代码:
json_payload = OrderedDict(
[('id', id),
('Key', keystore),
('from', 'test@test.com'),
('expires', expires),
('command', 'method.exec')]
# What goes here for the params section??
)
print json.dumps(json_payload, indent=4, default=str)
You missed a }
at the end of your JSON data. 您在JSON数据的末尾错过了
}
。
import json
import collections
data = {
"id" : "de",
"Key" : "1234567",
"from" : "test@test.com",
"expires" : "2018-04-25 18:45:48.3166159",
"command" : "method.exec",
"params" : {
"method" : "cmd",
"Key" : "default",
"params" : {
"command" : "testing 23"
}
}}
data_str = json.dumps(data)
result = json.loads(data_str, object_pairs_hook=collections.OrderedDict)
print(result)
Output: 输出:
OrderedDict(
[
('id', 'de'),
('Key', '1234567'),
('from', 'test@test.com'),
('expires', '2018-04-25 18:45:48.3166159'),
('command', 'method.exec'),
('params',
OrderedDict(
[
('method', 'cmd'),
('Key', 'default'),
('params',
OrderedDict(
[
('command', 'testing 23')
]
)
)
]
)
)
]
)
A few things. 一些东西。
id
is a keyword. id
是一个关键字。 You can just pass a dictionary as a parameter. 您可以仅将字典作为参数传递。
ids = "de"
keystore = "1234567"
expires = "2018-04-25 18:45:48.3166159"
pdict = {
"method" : "cmd",
"Key" : "default",
"params" : {
"command" : "testing 23"
}
}
json_payload = OrderedDict(
[('id', id),
('Key', keystore),
('from', 'test@test.com'),
('expires', expires),
('command', 'method.exec'),
('params',pdict )
]
)
print(json.dumps(json_payload, indent=4, default=str))
Using @haifzhan's output as the input delivered exactly what was required. 使用@haifzhan的输出作为输入,可以准确地交付所需的内容。
payload = OrderedDict(
[
('id', 'de'),
('Key', '1234567'),
('from', 'test@test.com'),
('expires', '2018-04-25 18:45:48.3166159'),
('command', 'method.exec'),
('params',
OrderedDict(
[
('method', 'cmd'),
('Key', 'default'),
('params',
OrderedDict(
[
('command', 'testing 23')
]
)
)
]
)
)
]
)
print json.dumps(json_payload, indent=4, default=str)
WORKING !!!在职的 !!!
Mostly When We serialize querysets instead of model instances Ex:大多数情况下,当我们序列化查询集而不是 model 实例时,例如:
serialized_data = SnippetSerializer(MyModel.objects.all(), many=True)
Output: Output:
[
OrderedDict([('code', 'ABC'), ('quantity', 5.0)]),
OrderedDict([('code', 'GGG'), ('quantity', 4.0)])
]
We can convert it to json like this: -我们可以像这样将其转换为 json:-
from rest_framework.renderers import JSONRenderer
from rest_framework.parsers import JSONParser
import io
result = JSONRenderer().render(serialized_data)
output_stream = io.BytesIO(result)
data = JSONParser().parse(output_stream)
print(data)
Output: Output:
[
{'code': 'ABC', 'quantity': 5.0},
{'code': 'GGG', 'quantity': 4.0}
]
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