[英]Why is my Binary Search Tree Delete not working?
Binary Search Tree can require a big program, so I decided not to post the rest of the code. 二进制搜索树可能需要一个大型程序,因此我决定不发布其余代码。 I'm getting some null pointer exceptions, because I think I'm not understanding where to put a curly brace within my delete function.
我收到一些空指针异常,因为我认为我不明白在删除函数中的何处放置花括号。 Can anyone help me find the problem and explain why?
谁能帮助我找到问题并解释原因? I/O at the bottom:
底部的I / O:
// other functions above
public void delete(int key) {
LinkNode x = firstNode;
LinkNode temp = search(x, key);
if(temp == null) {
System.out.println("delete " + key + " - not found.");
return;
}
LinkNode y = delete(temp); // line 252
System.out.println("deleted " + y.key + ".");
}
private LinkNode delete(LinkNode x) {
LinkNode t = firstNode;
if(x.left == null || x.right == null) {
t = x;
} else {
t = successor(x);
}
if(t.left != null) {
x = t.left;
} else {
x = t.right;
}
if(x != null) {
x.parent = t.parent;
}
if(t.parent == null) {
firstNode = x;
} else if(t == t.parent.left) {
t.parent.left = x;
} else {
t.parent.right = x;
}
if(t != x) {
t.parent = x.parent; // line 280
}
return t;
}
Here is some input and output. 这是一些输入和输出。 It definitely seems like my other functions are working correctly.
显然我的其他功能似乎正常工作。
insert 3
inserted 3.
insert 5
inserted 5.
insert 2
inserted 2.
insert 20
inserted 20.
insert 100
inserted 100.
insert 42
inserted 42.
inorder
inorder traversal:
2 3 5 20 42 100
min
min is 2.
max
max is 100.
delete 3
deleted 5.
delete 42
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NullPointerException
at Bst.delete(Bst.java:280)
at Bst.delete(Bst.java:252)
at prog.main(prog.java:52)
Feel free to ask for any of my other functions. 随意询问我的其他任何功能。 Thanks for any help
谢谢你的帮助
This should be the only logically possible place where the unchecked null-pointer could be assigned: 这应该是在逻辑上唯一可以分配未检查的空指针的位置:
else {
x = t.right;
}
Perhaps it should look like the code above and be: 也许应该看起来像上面的代码,并且是:
else if (t.right != null) {
x = t.right;
}
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