将点二进制转换为浮点数

Question

I have point binary, for example 0.10010011
How to convert it to decimal float?
(0.10010011 = 0.57421875)

var a = 0.10010011
var b = point_bin2dec(a)
console.log(b) // 0.57421875

Answer 1

Try this implementation of parseFloat that takes a radix as a second argument.

const parseFloat = function parseFloat (string, radix = 10) {
  if (radix == 10) {
    return this(string)
  }

  string = String(string);

  const [iString, fString = '0'] = string.split('.')
  const iNumber = parseInt(iString, radix)
  const fNumber = parseInt(fString, radix)
  const fLength = Math.max(fNumber.toString(radix).length, fString.length)
  const sign = Infinity / iNumber === Infinity ? 1 : -1

  return iNumber + sign * fNumber / radix ** fLength
}.bind(parseFloat)

Usage:

parseFloat(0.10010011, 2); // 0.57421875

Answer 2

 function point_bin2dec(num) { var parts = num.toString().split('.'); return parseInt(parts[0], 2) + (parts[1] || '').split('').reduceRight(function (r, a) { return (r + parseInt(a, 2)) / 2; }, 0); } document.write(point_bin2dec(0.10010011));

Modified from an answer to this question How to convert binary fraction to decimal

Answer 3

I have point binary, for example 0.10010011. How to convert it to decimal float?

The easiest and most direct way of doing this conversion in JavaScript, is to represent the floating-point binary as a binary fraction, convert it to a decimal fraction, then compute the floating-point decimal:

0.10010011 ₂ = 10010011 ₂ /100000000 ₂ = (147/256) ₁₀ = 0.57421875

Translated to JavaScript:

 a = '0.10010011' b = parseInt(a.replace('.', ''), 2) / (1 << (a.split('.')[1] || '').length); console.log(b); // 0.57421875

We can easily adapt the conversion code to a generic function for parsing floating-points from any base. This stackowerflow answer provides more detail. Demo code below.

 var a = '0.10010011'; var b = parseFloatRadix(a, 2); console.log(b); // 0.57421875 function parseFloatRadix(num, radix) { return parseInt(num.replace('.', ''), radix) / Math.pow(radix, (num.split('.')[1] || '').length) }