Python脚本会覆盖Excel中的行
[英]Python script overwrite rows in Excel
问题描述
I have the following code: 
我有以下代码：
import xlrd
import xlwt
import xlsxwriter
import openpyxl
import sys
import os
string0="Username"
stringhost="Host"
string1="Last password change"
string2="Password expires"
string3="Password inactive"
string4="Account expires"
string5="Minimum number of days between password change"
string6="Maximum number of days between password change"
string7="Number of days of warning before password expires"
hostid="---"
workbook=xlsxwriter.Workbook('/media/sf_vboxshared/sample.xlsx')
worksheet1=workbook.add_worksheet('Sheet1')
worksheet1.write(0,0,string0)
worksheet1.write(0,1,stringhost)
worksheet1.write(0,2,string1)
worksheet1.write(0,3,string2)
worksheet1.write(0,4,string3)
worksheet1.write(0,5,string4)
worksheet1.write(0,6,string5)
worksheet1.write(0,7,string6)
worksheet1.write(0,8,string7)
num1=1
num2=1
num3=1
num4=1
num5=1
num6=1
num7=1
num8=1
num9=1
contenttail=[]
with open("users.log",'r') as dump:
for num, line in enumerate(dump):
if string1 in line:
tail=line.split(string1)[1]
tail=tail.strip()
tail=tail.lstrip(":")
worksheet1.write(num1,2,tail)
num1=num1+1
elif string2 in line:
tail2=line.split(string2)[1]
tail2=tail2.strip()
tail2=tail2.lstrip(":")
worksheet1.write(num2,3,tail2)
num2=num2+1
elif string3 in line:
tail=line.split(string3)[1]
tail=tail.strip()
tail=tail.lstrip(":")
worksheet1.write(num3,4,tail)
num3=num3+1
elif string4 in line:
tail=line.split(string4)[1]
tail=tail.strip()
tail=tail.lstrip(":")
worksheet1.write(num4,5,tail)
num4=num4+1
elif string5 in line:
tail=line.split(string5)[1]
tail=tail.strip()
tail=tail.lstrip(":")
worksheet1.write(num5,6,tail)
num5=num5+1
elif string6 in line:
tail=line.split(string6)[1]
tail=tail.strip()
tail=tail.lstrip(":")
worksheet1.write(num6,7,tail)
num6=num6+1
elif string7 in line:
tail=line.split(string7)[1]
tail=tail.strip()
tail=tail.lstrip(":")
contenttail.append(tail)
worksheet1.write(num7,8,tail)
num7=num7+1
elif hostid in line:
words=line.split(hostid)[1]
print words
contenthost=[]
contenthost.append(words)
num9=1
for i in range(0,len(contenthost)):
for num9 in range(num9,len(contenttail)):
worksheet1.write(num9,1,contenthost[i])
num9=num9+len(contenttail)
content=[]
with open("users.log",'r') as dump:
for line in dump:
content.append(line)
for i in range(1, len(content),9):
worksheet1.write(num8,0,content[i])
num8=num8+1
workbook.close()
The idea of this script is to export data in Excel from one file called users.log. 该脚本的想法是从一个名为users.log的文件中导出Excel中的数据。
users.log looks like this: users.log看起来像这样：
--- eq1
frank
Last password change : Mar 05, 2018
Password expires : never
Password inactive : never
Account expires : never
Minimum number of days between password change : 0
Maximum number of days between password change : 99999
Number of days of warning before password expires : 7
mark
Last password change : Aug 03, 2016
Password expires : never
Password inactive : never
Account expires : never
Minimum number of days between password change : 0
Maximum number of days between password change : 99999
Number of days of warning before password expires : 7
grand
Last password change : Aug 03, 2016
Password expires : never
Password inactive : never
Account expires : never
Minimum number of days between password change : 0
Maximum number of days between password change : 99999
Number of days of warning before password expires : 7
system
Last password change : Aug 03, 2016
Password expires : never
Password inactive : never
Account expires : never
Minimum number of days between password change : 0
Maximum number of days between password change : 99999
Number of days of warning before password expires : 7
syp
Last password change : Aug 03, 2016
Password expires : never
Password inactive : never
Account expires : never
Minimum number of days between password change : 0
Maximum number of days between password change : 99999
Number of days of warning before password expires : 7
games
Last password change : Aug 03, 2016
Password expires : never
Password inactive : never
Account expires : never
Minimum number of days between password change : 0
Maximum number of days between password change : 99999
Number of days of warning before password expires : 7
rob
Last password change : Aug 03, 2016
Password expires : never
Password inactive : never
Account expires : never
Minimum number of days between password change : 0
Maximum number of days between password change : 99999
Number of days of warning before password expires : 7
gpod
Last password change : Aug 03, 2016
Password expires : never
Password inactive : never
Account expires : never
Minimum number of days between password change : 0
Maximum number of days between password change : 99999
Number of days of warning before password expires : 7
gmail
Last password change : Aug 03, 2016
Password expires : never
Password inactive : never
Account expires : never
Minimum number of days between password change : 0
Maximum number of days between password change : 99999
Number of days of warning before password expires : 7
news
Last password change : Aug 03, 2016
Password expires : never
Password inactive : never
Account expires : never
Minimum number of days between password change : 0
Maximum number of days between password change : 99999
Number of days of warning before password expires : 7
qoop
Last password change : Aug 03, 2016
Password expires : never
Password inactive : never
Account expires : never
Minimum number of days between password change : 0
Maximum number of days between password change : 99999
Number of days of warning before password expires : 7
proxy
Last password change : Aug 03, 2016
Password expires : never
Password inactive : never
Account expires : never
Minimum number of days between password change : 0
Maximum number of days between password change : 99999
Number of days of warning before password expires : 7
data
Last password change : Aug 03, 2016
Password expires : never
Password inactive : never
Account expires : never
Minimum number of days between password change : 0
Maximum number of days between password change : 99999
Number of days of warning before password expires : 7
backup
Last password change : Aug 03, 2016
Password expires : never
Password inactive : never
Account expires : never
Minimum number of days between password change : 0
Maximum number of days between password change : 99999
Number of days of warning before password expires : 7
--- eq2
newlist
Last password change : Aug 03, 2016
Password expires : never
Password inactive : never
Account expires : never
Minimum number of days between password change : 0
Maximum number of days between password change : 99999
Number of days of warning before password expires : 7
dirk
Last password change : Aug 03, 2016
Password expires : never
Password inactive : never
Account expires : never
Minimum number of days between password change : 0
Maximum number of days between password change : 99999
Number of days of warning before password expires : 7
mas
Last password change : Aug 03, 2016
Password expires : never
Password inactive : never
Account expires : never
Minimum number of days between password change : 0
Maximum number of days between password change : 99999
Number of days of warning before password expires : 7
nobody
Last password change : Aug 03, 2016
Password expires : never
Password inactive : never
Account expires : never
Minimum number of days between password change : 0
Maximum number of days between password change : 99999
Number of days of warning before password expires : 7
row
Last password change : Aug 03, 2016
Password expires : never
Password inactive : never
Account expires : never
Minimum number of days between password change : 0
Maximum number of days between password change : 99999
Number of days of warning before password expires : 7
rag
Last password change : Aug 03, 2016
Password expires : never
Password inactive : never
Account expires : never
Minimum number of days between password change : 0
Maximum number of days between password change : 99999
Number of days of warning before password expires : 7
minibus
Last password change : Mar 05, 2018
Password expires : never
Password inactive : never
Account expires : never
Minimum number of days between password change : 0
Maximum number of days between password change : 99999
Number of days of warning before password expires : 7
cap
Last password change : Mar 05, 2018
Password expires : never
Password inactive : never
Account expires : never
Minimum number of days between password change : 0
Maximum number of days between password change : 99999
Number of days of warning before password expires : 7
greg
Last password change : Mar 05, 2018
Password expires : never
Password inactive : never
Account expires : never
Minimum number of days between password change : 0
Maximum number of days between password change : 99999
Number of days of warning before password expires : 7
vivid
Last password change : Mar 05, 2018
Password expires : never
Password inactive : never
Account expires : never
Minimum number of days between password change : 0
Maximum number of days between password change : 99999
Number of days of warning before password expires : 7
ntpd
Last password change : Mar 05, 2018
Password expires : never
Password inactive : never
Account expires : never
Minimum number of days between password change : 0
Maximum number of days between password change : 99999
Number of days of warning before password expires : 7
Code runs without error, but when it populates the column "1", it overwrites always the previous result. 代码运行时没有错误，但是在填充列“ 1”时，它始终覆盖先前的结果。 In column "1", "eq2" should start from the row where "eq1" finished +1. 在“ 1”列中，“ eq2”应从“ eq1”完成+1的行开始。 I think that the problem is with the appending to the contenthost list because for contenthost 1 I get list out of range and in contenthost[0] are listed both words. 我认为问题在于追加到contenthost列表，因为对于contenthost 1，我得到的列表超出范围，并且在contenthost [0]中列出了两个单词。 Any hint what it is wrong in the script? 任何提示脚本中有什么问题吗？
UPDATE: 更新：
With the list outside of the loop
列表不在循环中 With the list inside of the loop
列表在循环内
Many thanks in advance. 提前谢谢了。
1 个解决方案
解决方案1
0 2018-05-08 13:54:04
将您的contenthost = []初始声明置于for循环之外，然后重试。
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