如何修复XSLT，使其如图所示显示XML？

Question

I'm new to XML and hoping for a little feedback. 我是XML的新手，希望能得到一些反馈。 I am trying to display my XML so that it looks like this: 我试图显示我的XML，使其看起来像这样：

How I hope to get my XML to display 我希望如何显示我的XML

I can't seem to get the elements to display in the templates. 我似乎无法让元素显示在模板中。 (Clearly, I am not building them correctly). （显然，我没有正确构建它们）。 How would I get the title element (Koha) to show up bold and larger as it does in the example? 我将如何获得标题元素（Koha），以使其与示例中的字体一样大胆和更大？ I'm just feeling a bit stuck and my professor is busy and I was hoping someone might be able to offer suggestions about what to do next? 我只是有点卡住，我的教授很忙，我希望有人可以就下一步的工作提出建议。

my XML: 我的XML：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="test.xsl"?>
<digitalLibrarySystem xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" 
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
      xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="http://www.pages.drexel.edu/~eom25/657/diglibschema/digitalLibrarySystem.xsd">
<systemMetadata>
<title>Koha</title>
<creator>by Katipo Communications</creator>
<subject>public libraries</subject>
<subject>bibliographic managemen</subject>
<subject>distributed library systems</subject>
<description>Koha was one of the the first open-source Integrated Library Systems. It is used and maintained by the worldwide library community.</description>
<date>2000</date>
<type>ILS</type>
<rights>Open-source</rights>
<identifier xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="http://http://www.koha.org/">http://www.http://www.koha.org/</identifier>
</systemMetadata>
<aboutRecord>
<recordCreator>Matthew Weidemann</recordCreator>
<creationDate>May 6, 2018</creationDate>
</aboutRecord>

My XSLT so far: 到目前为止，我的XSLT：

 <xsl:stylesheet version="1.0"
 xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">

 <xsl:template match="/">
 <html>
 <body>
 <h1>"font-weight:bold"><xsl:value-of select="title"/></h1>
 <h2>by <xsl:value-of select="systemMetadata/creator"/></h2>
 <h3><xsl:value-of select="systemMetadata/subject"/></h3>
 <br/>
 <p>
 <h4><xsl:value-of select="systemMetadata/description"/></h4>
 <br/>
 </p>
  <h5><xsl:value-of select="systemMetadata/rights"/></h5>
  <br/>
  <h6><i>Record created by <xsl:value-of 
select="aboutRecord/recordCreator"/> on 
  <xsl:value-of select="aboutRecord/creationDate"/></i></h6>
</body>
</html>
</xsl:template>

</xsl:stylesheet>

I am confused about the XPaths I think and Any suggestions are helpful. 我对我认为的XPath感到困惑，任何建议都是有帮助的。

Answer 1

I reorganized your XSLT file a little bit. 我对您的XSLT文件进行了一些重组。
You would have it a lot easier if you start to correctly indent the files. 如果您开始正确缩进文件，您会容易得多。
And have a look at the differences to begin to comprehend how XSLT works. 并查看其中的差异，以开始理解XSLT的工作方式。

So here is your (slightly modified) XSLT-1.0 file which brings you closer to your goal: 因此，这是您的（略作修改的）XSLT-1.0文件，它使您更接近目标：

<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0"
 xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">

    <!-- Create HTML header and stuff -->
    <xsl:template match="/">
        <html>
            <body>
                <xsl:apply-templates />       <!-- Apply the other templates -->
            </body>
        </html>
    </xsl:template>

    <!-- Process all systemMetadata sub-nodes -->
    <xsl:template match="systemMetadata">                
        <h1>
            <b><xsl:value-of select="title"/></b>
        </h1>
        <h2>
            <xsl:value-of select="creator"/>
        </h2>
        <h2>
            <xsl:value-of select="subject"/>
        </h2>
        <br/>
        <p>
            <h3>
                <xsl:value-of select="description"/>
            </h3>
        </p>
        <h3>
            <xsl:value-of select="rights"/>
        </h3>
    </xsl:template>

    <!-- Process all aboutRecord sub-nodes -->
    <xsl:template match="aboutRecord">      
        <h3>
            <i>Record created by <xsl:value-of 
select="recordCreator"/> on <xsl:value-of select="creationDate"/></i>
        </h3>
    </xsl:template>

</xsl:stylesheet>

Now you can modify it to pretty print the results. 现在，您可以对其进行修改以漂亮地打印结果。
If you want to create the nice border, change the first template to 如果要创建漂亮的边框，请将第一个模板更改为

<!-- Create HTML header and stuff -->
<xsl:template match="/">
    <html>
        <body>
            <table border="1">
                <tr><td><xsl:apply-templates /></td></tr>
            </table>
        </body>
    </html>
</xsl:template>

如何修复XSLT，使其如图所示显示XML？

问题描述

1 个解决方案

解决方案1
0 已采纳 2018-05-13 17:45:58

如何修复XSLT，使其如图所示显示XML？

问题描述

1 个解决方案

解决方案1 0 已采纳 2018-05-13 17:45:58

解决方案1
0 已采纳 2018-05-13 17:45:58